people love and want to tinker with decorative cosmetics, while others simply don’t have time for this. And during the holidays, it’s especially difficult to put on makeup because of swimming and the summer heat. How to stay beautiful 24 hours a day, regardless of the time of year? Woman. ru presents to its readers questions and answers on the topic of permanent makeup.
Permanent eyebrow makeup by Anastasia Volochkova.
What can be done with permanent makeup and how much does it cost?
1
Permanent lip makeup will improve their color, shape, contour, eliminate asymmetry and even visually add volume to the lips. And you will also be spared the constant need to use lipsticks and, accordingly, the costs of purchasing them. “contour + shading” scheme emphasizes the contour of the lips and their natural color. With the “contour + full filling” , the shape and color of the lips can be completely changed. Depending on the type of makeup in the salon, work can cost from 6,000 to 14,000 rubles.
2
Permanent eyelid makeup looks like eyeliner with a pencil or liquid liner, and is most often done in black (although you can make a line of blue, green, or brown if you wish). Emphasizing the “eyelash edge” of the upper eyelid makes the eyes more expressive and the eyelashes appear fluffier. The “arrow” on the upper eyelid will help give the eye a beautiful almond shape. Drawing the lower eyelid is not suitable for everyone, because it can visually narrow the eyes and lower the eye level. In addition, unfortunately, this can lead to deterioration of the skin and the appearance of wrinkles. In salons, the price for eyelid makeup ranges from 5,000 to 12,000 rubles.
Drawing the upper eyelid is similar to pencil eyeliner.
3
Permanent eyebrow makeup is a suitable solution if the eyebrows are very light or simply do not grow. In addition, you can completely change the shape of your eyebrows to your liking (Anastasia Volochkova is a star example). The technique of softly shading the eyebrows is the most preferable because it gives a natural result, as if the eyebrows were simply tinted with a pencil. hair technique will help disguise scars or scars in the eyebrow area, but the eyebrows will look rather artificial as a result.
Getting permanent eyebrows done in a salon costs from 5,000 to 10,000 rubles.
Permanent eyebrow makeup technique step by step
Courses “Permanent makeup training for beginners ” always begin with mastering the technique of eyebrow tattooing.
Currently, there are several techniques for eyebrow tattooing in the permanent beauty industry. The algorithm for performing these techniques is approximately the same, the only differences are in the method of drawing the lines and the difference in the needles used for application.
Preparing the client for the procedure
It is necessary to provide instructions to the client before the procedure. During it, it is necessary to discuss all contraindications, find out their absence, and also prepare the client’s body for the procedure itself.
It is important to remember that before the procedure (24 hours before) you should not consume:
- alcohol;
- coffee;
- diuretics;
- seafood;
- drinks containing taurine or caffeine;
- aspirin.
All these products contribute to the dilation of blood vessels and, as a result, micro wounds inflicted during the procedure will bleed heavily and blood clotting will decrease, so these products should not be consumed before the procedure.
Preparing the skin for the procedure
It is necessary to remove all cosmetics from the face and degrease the surface with lotion.
Marking the eyebrow shape
First, you need to draw a sketch of your eyebrows with a marker.
There are many factors to consider at this stage:
- client's face shape;
- natural eyebrow color;
- complexion;
- client age;
- eye shape.
Note! Eyebrows are not a separate part of the face! They should fit harmoniously into the image and not stand out. Remember that the tail of the eyebrow (the end of the eyebrow) is located at the same level as the base of the eyebrow (the beginning).
Sketch correction
After drawing, it is necessary to remove all hairs that extend beyond the aisles of the form.
Removal is carried out using tweezers, thread or depilator so that the hairs are pulled out by the roots and do not grow back.
Applying pigment
The pigment is applied evenly along the contours of the sketch, layer by layer.
The upper line of the eyebrow should be a little blurry, and the lower line should be clearer - this technique will visually make the eyebrow more natural.
How is the procedure done?
1First, there is a consultation with the master , during which you discuss the sketch of the drawing, technique, color and other necessary issues.
Do not hesitate to ask about what interests you, because you are deciding on a rather serious procedure. It wouldn’t hurt to ask the master for his diploma or certificate: now, unfortunately, there are many short-term courses that teach anyone without asking about their medical education. 2 The sketch is drawn by a master, but you and no one else approve it. The master has no right to insist on his options if you are unhappy.
3
Anesthesia is a necessary part of this complex procedure; approach it with all seriousness and be sure to mention whether you are allergic to any drug. If you are not sure that you can safely endure the procedure, insist on anesthesia, even if they assure you that everything will be painless. Due to anesthesia, swelling occurs after the procedure, so if you want to avoid it, you will have to endure it without pain relief.
4
The procedure continues in completely different ways in different types of permanent makeup and depending on its complexity. For example, on the lips it can take from 40 minutes to 3 hours, so it is better to be patient. For eyebrows the duration will be approximately 30 minutes - 2 hours, for eyes from 20 minutes to 1 hour. You may not be able to do it in one go and will need to continue.
Permanent makeup can significantly change the shape of your lips.
Eyebrow tattoo techniques
There are several popular techniques for permanent eyebrow makeup. Each of them is slightly different from the others.
European technology
Suitable for girls and women of Slavic appearance.
The peculiarity of the application is that the hairs are parallel to each other, the strokes are even and of the same length, the color of the pigment is the same throughout the entire procedure.
Does not require shading, the pigment is not diluted with water for injection.
Eastern technology
Suitable for those with thick and dark eyebrows.
The strokes are applied in the same way as the eyebrow hairs. That is why they have different lengths and directions. Does not require shading, the pigment is not diluted with water for injection.
The pigment of one shade is used.
Feathering
Suitable for all women and girls.
When performing this technique, it is necessary to use several shades of pigment color. The base is pigmented with a lighter shade, and the tip of the eyebrow is darker. The strokes are of different lengths, but parallel to each other.
The end result is natural eyebrows , which are covered with a pencil and adjusted with shadows.
The pigments are diluted with water for injection.
Mixed media
Combines two methods: shading and European.
On 1/3 of the eyebrow at the base - shading with a light shade of pigment, on the remaining part - the European method with a darker shade of pigment.
What then?
After the session, the treated areas become quite red and swollen, swelling from anesthesia and crusts of dried skin appear, which under no circumstances should be peeled off. Proper home care , which the master should tell you in detail.
It necessarily includes the need to use special wound-healing preparations, which must be applied regularly until the treated areas heal. You should wash your face with warm water without using cosmetics. It is not recommended to sunbathe or steam your face. After the procedure on the lips, prevention of herpes will be required. On average, the healing period of permanent makeup is 3-5 days, sometimes more. If you follow proper care, by about day 5 you will already look presentable. Masters believe that the final result of the procedure can be assessed only after 28-30 days.
How long does permanent makeup last?
It all depends on individual hormonal characteristics, skin type and age-related changes. You will definitely carry the permanent for a year, and if you’re lucky, then even two.
The duration of wearing also depends on the technique used to apply permanent makeup. Anything done with shading will last 1-2 years, but the hair technique will last for 2-3 years with proper care.
Are there any contraindications for permanent makeup?
There are quite a lot! Be sure to first consult with a specialist, who should tell you a complete list of contraindications, including:
- • serious diseases (AIDS, diabetes, hepatitis and others)
• exacerbation of herpes
• pregnancy, breastfeeding
• taking blood thinning medications
• tendency to allergic reactions.
In addition, it is not recommended to carry out the procedure during “critical days”, when sensitivity is increased, and on the day of the procedure you should not drink coffee or alcohol.
Correction and removal of permanent makeup
You will have to correct permanent makeup in any case. This is one of the components of the entire procedure. It is carried out 1-2 months after the first trip to the permanent treatment.
During the correction, gaps are filled if they formed after the first procedure, and if necessary, the tone of the main color is changed.
If you make a correction, the wearing period of permanent makeup will increase.
Correction of permanent makeup is carried out in exactly the same way as the procedure itself. The only difference is the duration.
Permanent makeup is removed if the client is not satisfied with it. Usually old or unsuccessful permanent makeup turns blue, gray or dark gray. This color cannot be covered, it is very dense.
The remover sees light makeup tones and removes them easily. It also passes through even the smallest areas of skin. With the competent work of a specialist, laser removal is no worse. It does not injure the skin and does not leave visible marks on it.
Pro and Contra
PROS
• if you don’t have enough time to put on makeup in the morning, permanent makeup is the way out. Experts say it saves an average of 30 minutes a day;
• thanks to the “permanent”, athletes and lovers of outdoor activities will be able to look good during competitions or hikes;
• permanent makeup will help you avoid choosing between “beautiful” and “comfortable” on a summer vacation: it will not melt under the sun and will not be washed off with sea water;
• allergy sufferers who suffer from a reaction to decorative cosmetics will forget about their problems thanks to permanent makeup (however, they should not be allergic to permanent makeup dye and anesthesia);
• permanent makeup will help correct those appearance flaws that you are dissatisfied with.
AGAINST
• the procedure for performing a “permanent” is painful;
• a sudden allergy to the dye or anesthesia is possible, even if you have done a preliminary test;
• for some time after the procedure you will look, to put it mildly, not like a screen star and may not be able to appear in public;
• the risk of herpes on the lips increases;
• there is always a chance that you will not like the result, but you will have to live with the resulting shape of your eyes, eyebrows or lips for several more years, and you will not be able to change them according to your mood or in the light of new trends.
Remember that this lip shape will stay with you for a long time.
Reviews about permanent makeup
We studied the reviews of girls who had permanent makeup done and identified one of its main advantages and three main disadvantages.
The main advantage of permanent makeup: it lasts a long time and looks natural.
Disadvantages of permanent makeup:
- Beauty requires sacrifice in the form of high cost of the procedure.
- There is a possibility of making a mistake with the master and being left with blue eyebrows, gray lips and scars.
- Beauty again requires sacrifice in the form of physical suffering. For people with a low pain threshold, the procedure can be very painful.
Answers from experts
Experts answer some questions about permanent makeup. Marina Merenkova is a cosmetologist and esthetician at the network of Oblaka Studio beauty salons .
– Is it possible to reduce discomfort during the procedure to a minimum? – There is pain, because the needle is pinpointing under the skin. This pain is comparable to electrolysis or mesotherapy. To alleviate pain, the procedure is performed under local anesthesia, or various anesthetics are used. When permanent makeup is done on the eyelids, special eye drops with an anesthetic effect can be used. But everything is individual and depends on your pain threshold. – Is it true that the eyebrow “hair” technique gives an unnatural effect? –The essence of this technique is that lines are drawn on the eyebrow line, imitating hairs. And this looks natural only in one case - if you have your own dark, thick eyebrows. If nature has not endowed you with luxurious and lush eyebrows, then even from a short distance the eyebrows will seem drawn on and produce the effect of unnaturalness.
The technique of “soft shading” of the eyebrows gives a more natural result.
Elena Gennadievna Andronova, cosmetologist and esthetician at the BiCode clinic. – Are permanent makeup and tattooing the same thing? – Yes, this is the same thing, you can also find other terms, for example, micropigmentation or dermopigmentation. All these are synonyms, meaning the process of introducing natural pigments into the upper layers of the skin. – Statistics say that tattooing in almost 99% leads to an exacerbation of herpes lips. Are there any ways to avoid this? – I would call 99% an exaggerated figure... 80% would probably be more objective. We always recommend that our patients take a course of prophylactic antiherpes medications to avoid this problem. – What happens to permanent makeup over time: does it fade, fade, change color? – This is not to say that it fades or burns out, but over time, as the epidermis regenerates, the effect becomes less pronounced. The color becomes paler. In this case, a correction needs to be made.
Permanent makeup - expert advice
Permanent makeup (tattooing) helps to create a natural freshness of the image in the absence of traditional makeup. Properly done micropigmentation “rescue” your face in the most difficult situations, saves your time and, of course, increases your self-esteem. After all, cosmetics alone (even the most waterproof) do not solve all aesthetic problems.
At the same time, the very concept of “permanent” (i.e., long-lasting) makeup is somewhat frightening in its irreversibility. What if it doesn't work? What if the master does something wrong?
To avoid any unpleasant surprises, but, on the contrary, permanent makeup has become your mandatory and convenient assistant, we will share some secrets.
The head of the permanent makeup laboratory, Margarita Lenskaya, will answer current questions about the proper implementation of the permanent makeup procedure. Margarita is a specialist with medical and higher artistic education (which in itself is very rare), and has been practicing permanent makeup for 12 years since the beginning of the emergence of techniques in Russia.
What is the difference between modern permanent makeup techniques?
The technique appeared about 20 years ago in the form of the so-called. tattoo makeup. The first tattoo machines were imperfect, because... the needle moved in an arc when penetrating the skin, which caused significant trauma to the soft tissues. This made the procedure painful and produced undesirable results such as inaccurate shades, uneven pigment distribution, scar tissue formation, etc.
Today's Hi-Tech devices are distinguished by a high-precision fixed reciprocating needle stroke with minimal lateral runout. The pigment is injected only into the upper layer of the skin (epidermis) and does not touch the nerve endings, which makes the procedure virtually painless. The paint does not enter the blood and lymphatic vessels, but remains in the epidermis and intercellular space, which have the ability to “deposit”, that is, preserve the substance (on which, in fact, many injection techniques in cosmetology are based). Thus, permanent makeup performed using high-quality equipment using micropigmentation technology is much more durable due to the application technique.
What skills should a permanent makeup specialist have?
Undoubtedly,
- first requirement: having an art education and/or makeup artist education (preferably both, at least in the basic version)
- Now a mandatory requirement: medical education (at least secondary)
- it is necessary to have taste and a sense of proportion, the ability to understand the client’s wishes and at the same time tactfully explain the real possibilities of the procedure
- even with the most “golden hands” you need “golden” equipment and, of course, a palette of high-quality certified pigments
- the master must take into account that everyone has a different threshold of pain sensitivity and have high-quality painkillers at his disposal
- as practice shows, clients do not always purchase the necessary products for post-procedure care (and this is the key to success); therefore, a good specialist will always bring with him everything he needs
How to choose a salon for the procedure?
- Since the procedure is performed no more than once a year, there is no point in choosing what is “closer to home” or “what is cheaper”. Choose a salon that inspires you with absolute confidence. Having a medical license is highly desirable to avoid problems.
- Be sure to look at the master's Portfolio. If there is none, do not do the procedure.
- It’s good if someone recommended a salon/professional to you. If you don’t know anything about the salon/master, don’t be lazy to come for a consultation: see the place and chat. As a rule, you can see “live” work on the spot: if the master is good, then at least half of the salon’s employees have probably resorted to his services
Is permanent makeup an alternative to regular makeup?
Gone are the “tattooed” arrows, the border-contour on the lips, and the grotesque black eyebrows.
Permanent makeup is not a replacement for cosmetics, it is an addition to natural facial colors. The less noticeable the presence of tattooing on the face, the more highly professional it is. By the way, makeup artists love to apply makeup on faces with proper micropigmentation. because the latter creates the perfect foundation for a clear, fresh complexion. All that remains is to use the imagination of the makeup artist, and there is practically no need to seriously correct the flaws.
What does the permanent makeup procedure provide?
- Colored lip augmentation
- Anti-aging tattoo – Refreshing
- Inter-lash line and eye shape
- Eyebrow tuning and hair cutting technique
"Angelina Jolie's lips."
The effect of plump and juicy lips is achieved not by extending the contour beyond the natural red border, but by using a special color combination (look carefully at the photos of dark-skinned models) and the effect of gloss on the lips, achieved by applying shading using a certain technique. Interlash drawing is not arrows at all, it is the effect of natural thickness of eyelashes, emphasizing the shape of the eye. If desired, the artist can slightly draw out the drawing like a “false” eyelash, which will make your eye shape almond-shaped. In this case, the effect will be absolutely natural. In addition, inter-eyelash drawing of the upper eyelid has a visual lifting effect and is simply irreplaceable in anti-age makeup.
"Eyebrow tuning" Eyebrows are a very important aesthetic dominant. However, few can boast of both thick and consistent eyebrows. The optimal shape will be drawn for you so that, while respecting the proportions and parameters of your face, the existing eyebrow hairs will be preserved as much as possible. In this case, the shading technique will add natural thickness.
“Refreshing” is a highly artistic execution of contour makeup that looks absolutely natural and completely recreates the “colors” of your face in your youth. The lifting effect achieved in this way visually “rejuvenates” the skin by at least ten years.
Working with this technique on a young face adds brightness to your face, looks absolutely natural and is practically “unreadable” on the face. The essence of the technique is a special application technique (transparent shading, carried out not with round, but with flat needles) and the selection of pigments in full accordance with your color type.
How long will the rehabilitation period take?
Lips take the longest to heal – 5-7 days. This refers to the period from the beginning of the procedure until the crusts completely disappear. But you will look relatively unsightly only on days 2-4, when the crusts burst. Therefore, it is better not to assign important activities at this time.
Eyes and eyebrows generally go away unnoticed within three days. On the second day, slight swelling sometimes appears in the eyes of people with hypersensitive skin, but with proper care it disappears instantly. It’s unknown where the myth about eyelash loss came from - it’s complete nonsense!!! If you dye your eyelashes/extend them, good luck!
It should be borne in mind that the crusts are usually much brighter than the subsequent pigment. Therefore, do not be afraid of dark brown lips and black eyebrows immediately after the procedure.
In general, if you are determined to actively celebrate the Christmas holidays and the coming season as a whole; if you are tired of constantly secretly touching up your lips while having dinner at a restaurant or after kissing your loved one; If when you wake up in the morning you are not very happy to see yourself in the mirror, and a colleague, having accidentally met you without makeup in a fitness club, simply did not recognize you, think seriously about a good tattoo. Give yourself a gift and you will “reap laurels” for another whole year!..
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Powder application technique
In the case of eyebrows, as many years of practice have shown, it is best to apply permanent makeup using the powder technique. The fact is that another technique, shooting, does not always turn out neat and looks unnatural when used on the eyebrows. In 90% of all cases, the result is a bad, negative result. Therefore, if you want to do permanent eyebrow makeup successfully, then it is best to choose the powder technique.
Powder technique - This is a type of permanent makeup that, with the help of a microneedle, lifts the upper layer of the dermis very slightly. The size of the raised layer is measured in microns, as is the penetration of the dye into the skin itself. This technique is less painful, and the result is beautiful and natural.
- To begin with, the master, with your help, creates the shape and color of the eyebrows. He draws the future eyebrow with a pencil and when the result satisfies the client, he begins processing the working area.
- The master applies lidocaine to the eyebrows and the area around them. This drug will help relieve sensitivity and the procedure will be painless.
- Then he applies pigment under the skin using a machine, shading the bald spots.
Healing
If the procedure is carried out correctly, your eyebrows will peel off within a week. This is a normal and correct reaction to pigmentation. Slight redness and barely noticeable swelling are also possible.
Healing of eyebrows after applying powder makeup usually takes about a month or a month and a half. And three weeks after the procedure, the coloring pigment will be evenly distributed under the skin and the eyebrows will acquire a more natural color.
Care
After the procedure, it is not recommended to visit the sauna, bathhouse, or spend a long time in the hot sun.
In the first three days, you should not use cosmetics, face scrubs, cosmetics, or wash your face.
During the healing period (about a month), eyebrows should be lubricated with olive, sunflower oil, and Vaseline.
For more precise products that can be used for care, it is worth consulting with a specialist. But most importantly, they should not contain alcohol or other aggressive compounds.
Correction
After the first procedure, makeup correction is carried out a month later.
This will strengthen the result and allow you to wear this type of makeup for 1-2 years, depending on the quality of the pigment.
Before and after selection
Permanent makeup using the powder spraying technique helps create beautiful and natural eyebrow makeup.
Permanent eyelid makeup with shading
Execution technique
The technique of performing permanent eyelid makeup with shading is similar to other options for performing permanent makeup (eyebrows, lips)
- The master also discusses with you the future coverage of eye shadow, as well as the intensity of their color.
- Then he numbs the working area and begins to introduce pigment into the skin of the eyelids. Since this is a dangerous area, because it is in close proximity to the eye, the needle of the device penetrates the skin to microns, without greatly injuring it.
- Afterwards, the master covers the eyelid area and the area around them with a disinfecting gel.
Healing
For the first few days, there may be redness and slight swelling. Then a crust appears, which cannot be peeled off, as the healing process can be disrupted. Usually the crust lasts from 3 to 5 days, then disappears. And the healing process itself lasts about 3 weeks.
Care
After the procedure, you can use green tea without additives to wash the eyelid. Take the steep tea leaves and cool it to room temperature. Without diluting with water, use a cotton swab or bandage (sterile) to drip it generously into your eyes.
You can also use Bepanten three times a day during the entire healing process.
But for a better choice of eyelid skin care after applying such makeup, it is recommended to consult with a specialist himself.
Correction
After the procedure, the master must make an appointment for you to re-correct in a month. Since pigment is an unpretentious thing and you may not get this or that color that you would like the first time.
But of course, there are also cases when correction in such a short time will not be necessary.
Here everything is purely individual and the master will tell you what will be correct.
Before and after selection
This collection contains photographs before and after the procedure. They clearly show what amazing results permanent eyelid makeup gives.
