Folk remedies for dandruff at home (reviews)

Why does dandruff appear?

One of the enemies of beautiful hair is dandruff, the causes of which can be very diverse. It can be recognized by its light gray scales, which are mainly located at the roots of the hair. Such a flaw will not give anyone confidence! You shouldn’t rush to a cosmetic store and buy advertised products that promise to get rid of dandruff. First you need to understand the reasons that led to the deterioration of the scalp.

The main culprit behind the appearance of scales is the fungus Pityrosporum ovale, which can be infected if hygiene rules are not followed and by using other people's combs, hairbrushes, or hats. At first, the pest does not make itself felt, but after a few weeks itching of the scalp appears, hair becomes dull and falls out. It's time to contact a specialist! Further development of the fungus will lead to a deterioration in the condition of the hair, and self-treatment may not give the desired result.

The causes of aesthetic problems also include frequent stress, poor diet (excessive consumption of fatty and sweet foods), incorrectly selected hair cosmetics, hormonal disorders, and lack of vitamins.

What kind of water can cause dandruff?

The condition of your skin directly depends on what water you wash your hair with. Most often, people suffering from seborrhea or having a predisposition to it prefer to wash their hair as little as possible. But it's not right. If you have seborrhea, you need to wash your hair as often as necessary. If the skin is not regularly cleaned of the layer of crusts, this can lead not only to a worsening of the seborrheic process, but also to the addition of a secondary infection. And due to the fact that the hair follicles are poorly nourished and clogged with dandruff flakes, hair loss may begin.

Since contact with water occurs quite often, the top layer of skin is constantly irritated. The condition of the scalp depends on its quality, and if you wash your hair with hard or hot water, the risk of dandruff increases.

For example, hard water does not remove sebum from the scalp well. The reason lies in the fact that due to its harshness, shampoos do not lather as well as they should. Accordingly, after some time this can lead to the appearance of dandruff. If the scalp itself is thin, it begins to dry out even more, which contributes to flaking.

A hot shower tends to stimulate the sebaceous glands, so this is an additional risk of dandruff. The best option is to wash your hair with warm water and then take a contrast shower, which improves blood circulation in the capillaries.

Excessive chlorine content in water has an extremely negative effect on the structure of the hair follicles, simultaneously thinning and drying the scalp. At the same time, the hair becomes brittle and dull. In addition, the risk of dandruff increases and hair loss may begin.

Types of dandruff

There are several types of dandruff depending on the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Dry dandruff (or dry seborrhea) appears on a dry scalp. White scales cover the skin and spread along the length of the hair. The cause is insufficient production of sebum. Treatment for this type of dandruff should begin with a visit to a dermatologist or trichologist.

Oily dandruff is typical for combination and oily hair types. Sebum glues the exfoliated particles of the epidermis together. The resulting flakes adhere tightly to the hair and skin, which causes itching and redness. This causes your curls to become oily faster, and frequent washing of your hair only worsens the situation. The scalp is covered with a kind of crust that blocks the access of oxygen to the hair follicles, and they die over time.

How to treat?

Not in every case will it be possible to get rid of an unpleasant problem using shampoos alone. Treating dandruff is a fairly long process that will require effort and the right approach. First of all, you will need to visit a specialist and take a test (scraping) to determine the type of fungus that has affected the hair and scalp.

The doctor will also look for other possible causes of flakes and select a suitable anti-dandruff remedy. At home, you can make masks and decoctions of medicinal herbs for rinsing your hair.

How to use the product?

To treat the scalp, you need to purchase 2% Sulsena paste. If only prevention is necessary, then it is better to use a 1% product. Apply it only to clean, pre-shampooed hair. A small amount of paste should be rubbed into the scalp. The smell of the product is peculiar, reminiscent of sulfur, and not everyone may like it, but for the sake of healthy-looking curls it’s worth being patient. After 15 minutes, rinse your hair well with warm water.

For treatment purposes, the paste is used twice a week for 3 months. Even if the dandruff disappears after a few weeks, you cannot interrupt the course. Please note that the product should not be used during pregnancy and lactation.

Shampoos for treating dandruff

Many cosmetic brands offer their products to combat the increased formation of horny particles in the epidermis. Perhaps they will eliminate the white flakes after washing your hair, but after a few days the disease will remind itself, because the fungus cannot be treated with regular shampoo. You only need a remedy with certain components in its composition.

Anti-dandruff shampoo can be purchased at a pharmacy, but you must first ask your doctor what effect the product should have. They can be of the following types:

Exfoliating - this shampoo has a scrub effect and carefully removes scales from the surface of the skin.
Antifungal - the composition contains substances (most often ketoconazole) that can fight precisely the cause of the disease - the fungus.
Antibacterial – contain components that prevent the formation of dandruff and increased activity of the sebaceous glands.
Herbal - extracts of medicinal plants help eliminate dandruff, normalize the condition of the epidermis and improve the appearance of curls.

The anti-dandruff product can also be of a combined type. You need to purchase medicated shampoos at a pharmacy, where you can get additional advice from a consultant.

Choosing shampoo

The most convenient to use is anti-dandruff shampoo. An effective dermatological product must necessarily contain tar, sulfur, ichthyol, salicylic acid, selenium disulfide, zinc or ketoconazole. Herbal shampoos consist of extracts of medicinal plants and essential oils. There should not be any fragrances in a medicinal product of this type!

When choosing a shampoo, you should pay attention to its properties. The remedy must fight fungus, regulate the functioning of the glands, and eliminate increased fat content and dandruff. The reasons that led to the appearance of white scales are also taken into account. Until complete recovery, it is recommended not to use conventional cosmetic shampoos and balms, which, by the way, could provoke the development of seborrhea.

If the cause of dandruff is a fungal infection, then herbal shampoo cannot always cope with this problem. For treatment, you need to purchase a ketoconazole-based product at the pharmacy. You need to wash your hair at least 3 times a week.

Effective shampoos: a brief overview

The following shampoos have proven themselves well in treating the scalp and getting rid of dandruff:

"Dermazol" - contains ketoconazole (20 mg per 1 ml of product), which can eliminate the root cause of the appearance of scales. Zinc pyrithione helps eliminate bacterial infections on the surface and deeper layers of the dermis. Aloe vera extract will help improve the appearance of your curls. The shampoo is recommended to be used to treat seborrhea and eliminate dandruff 2 times a week. A 100 ml bottle will last for several months, after which you can switch to regular shampoo.
Nizoral, a medicated shampoo based on ketoconazole, has proven itself as an excellent remedy for getting rid of scalp fungus and dandruff. A significant advantage of using this product is the ability to combine it with cosmetic shampoo.
"Sebozol" - has both antifungal and antimicrobial effects. The domestic manufacturer positions it as an affordable analogue of the popular but expensive Nizoral. The product has already won many positive recommendations. The shampoo can be used to treat fungus, pityriasis versicolor, dermatitis, and seborrhea. The product also has exfoliating properties. According to reviews, Sebozol coped with the task even in cases where expensive anti-dandruff shampoos did not bring results.

Traditional methods of getting rid of dandruff

A remedy for dandruff at home can be prepared from affordable, and most importantly, harmless ingredients. For example, lemon juice will help get rid of oily dandruff. It must be added to the water that will be used to rinse your hair after washing. You can make your own decoction from lemon peel. To do this, the peels of 4 citrus fruits are poured with 1 liter of water, heated over a fire and allowed to boil for 20 minutes. Rinse your hair with cooled lemon water. Lemon has an antimicrobial effect and reduces the production of sebaceous glands.

Apple cider vinegar will not only help cleanse your skin of annoying white particles, but also give your hair shine and softness. You can use a store-bought product, but only good quality. Vinegar is diluted with water in equal proportions, and the resulting mixture is rubbed into the scalp using a cotton pad. After an hour, the hair should be washed with regular shampoo (preferably on a natural basis).

Nettle, which contains a huge amount of vitamins and essential oils, also has a healing effect. Infusions for rinsing curls or vinegar are prepared from it.

By rubbing olive oil into the roots of your hair, you can get rid of dandruff and restore strength, shine and silkiness to your hair. Lemon juice, which is mixed with oil in equal proportions, will help double the effect.

Aloe is a faithful assistant in the fight against various diseases, including dandruff. The juice of this medicinal plant can be rubbed into the skin and left for half an hour, covering the head with film and a towel. Aloe is a powerful natural antiseptic that creates a protective film on the surface of the dermis. At home, prepare a shampoo based on aloe juice, which can eliminate dandruff.

What to do if white scales reappear? It is necessary to conduct an audit of cosmetics that are used to care for curls. Most likely, the components of shampoos or balms are not suitable for the scalp. You can find out by taking an allergy test.

Masks with oils

Masks containing oils and a complex of active substances are effective: vitamins, antioxidants, minerals, fatty amino acids .

Oils have a complex effect . They have softening, antifungal, antibacterial, soothing, and antioxidant properties. Masks using olive, burdock, eucalyptus, flaxseed, sea buckthorn, juniper and tea tree oils are effective.

Burr oil

Gives quick and lasting results. The procedure is simple:

Rub a small amount of oil thoroughly into the scalp.
Warm your head.
Leave for 30 minutes.
Rinse thoroughly.

Course 3 weeks.

Tea tree oil mask

The best home remedy for dandruff caused by fungus. Disinfects the skin, relieves itching, and resists inflammatory processes.

Preparation:

Mix a tablespoon with a cup of water.
Pour into a spray bottle.
Shake.

Procedure:

apply to freshly washed hair;
stand for three to four minutes;
wipe hair dry.

Important ! Essential and base oils can cause individual intolerance. Before use, it is necessary to test for an allergic reaction.

Linen

Acts as an exfoliant. Eliminates dry dandruff .

The procedure is as follows:

warm up;
massage into scalp;
stand for 20 minutes;
rinse with warm water and shampoo.

Use 3 times a week for a month .

Castor oil

Really helps with seborrhea, improves hair structure, relieves itching .

30 minutes before washing your hair, apply oil to the hair roots with light massage movements. To enhance the effect, mix with a small amount of calendula tincture.

Olive oil

It has a strong softening effect, prevents peeling , and can be used as a prophylactic against seborrhea.

Treatment procedure:

massage into hair roots;
wrap your head in a towel;
stand for 30 minutes.

The course is continued until results appear.

It is often used as a binder for preparing masks with other active ingredients.

Important ! Lavender, coconut, sea buckthorn, cedar oil, geranium, eucalyptus, hop, jojoba, cypress oils added 2-4 drops to a one-time portion of shampoo soften the scalp and hair, relieve obsessive itching.

Find out more about the use of various folk remedies for dandruff:

salt, soda, eggs, apple cider vinegar, aspirin, laundry and tar soap;
masks : with egg, for itching and hair loss, for oily hair;
essential oils : castor, burdock, tea tree;
herbs : nettle and celandine.

Anti-dandruff soap

The alkaline components in regular laundry soap effectively remove dirt and grease from every hair and scalp. In addition, pathogenic microflora and fungus are destroyed. This is the most affordable dandruff remedy. At home, it is not advisable to simply wash your hair with soap, so as not to dry out your hair. It is necessary to prepare a soap solution in advance, which simply rinses the curls. A mask made from soap shavings will help eliminate itching.

It is worth considering that this method does not help everyone, and in some cases the amount of dandruff may only increase.

Effective dandruff treatment at home

Anti-dandruff mask at home

Various masks are widely used to effectively treat dandruff at home. They help to cope with the problem and improve the appearance of hair. However, it should be taken into account that traditional methods of treatment often do not eliminate dandruff in one application; they need to be carried out in a course. Treatment masks for dandruff at home are made twice every 7-10 days for several months.

Homemade mask for oily dandruff

There are different recipes for masks for oily dandruff that can be made at home:

mask with garlic. For it you need to chop about 8-9 cloves of garlic, and carefully rub the resulting mass into the scalp. They keep it on the hair for an hour and a half;
mask with oak bark and onion peels. These products are mixed in equal parts. A glass of the mixture is poured into a liter of boiling water and simmered over low heat for half an hour. The strained and cooled product is mixed with salicylic alcohol (50 ml) and applied to the hair roots. Keep the mask on for half an hour, while wrapping your head in a towel. It is worth considering that this mask gives the hair a light brown tint;
a mask of lemon juice, sour cream, honey, aloe juice and castor oil mixed in equal parts; a couple of ground cloves of garlic are also added to it. You should keep this mask for half an hour;
kefir mask. It requires kefir, which is applied to the roots and scalp and left for half an hour.

Homemade mask for dry dandruff

Masks that help against dry dandruff at home include the following:

egg-honey. To prepare it, you need to mix two small spoons of aloe juice, honey and sunflower oil, add the yolk and a large spoon of mayonnaise. The whole mass is thoroughly mixed and applied to the hair;
kefir mask. A mask for which a large spoon of vegetable oil is mixed with 3 large spoons of kefir and one yolk will help against dry dandruff. The composition is applied to the head for about an hour;
egg-lemon. You need to mix the juice squeezed from half a lemon with two yolks and a couple of drops of castor or burdock oil. The product is rubbed into the head and left for 40 minutes;
honey and onion. Chopped onions and honey are mixed in a ratio of 4 to 1. A small amount of sunflower oil is added to the mixture and applied to the head. Keep this mask for about an hour.

Essential oils in the fight against dandruff

Such an unpleasant defect as dandruff can be eliminated with the help of essential oils. They have anti-inflammatory and antifungal effects, which have a positive effect on the epidermis. To solve the problem, several types of valuable oily liquid are used at once.

Tea tree oil has a negative effect on fungus that has affected the scalp. This is a disinfectant that can also relieve inflammation and itching. It is worth considering that it is better not to use anti-dandruff oil in its pure form. It is recommended to add a few drops to homemade hair masks and shampoos. In parallel, you can use essential oils of rosemary, eucalyptus, juniper or ylang-ylang.

The effect of a hot shower on the scalp

Some girls deliberately use hot water to wash their hair to stimulate blood circulation in the hair follicles or just for fun. There is also a myth that this method can achieve rapid hair growth. But at the same time, excessive sebum secretion inevitably begins, which contributes to the appearance of dandruff and gray plaque on the hair. A hot shower opens the hair scales and deprives them of shine and smoothness. To the unpleasant consequences, you can add the fact that your hair will quickly become dirty, taking on an unkempt appearance, and you will have to wash your hair every day. Therefore, in order to influence the activity of the sebaceous glands as little as possible, it is better to take a warm or slightly cool shower. Although dandruff from hot water appears in rare cases, it is still not worth provoking, especially for people prone to seborrhea.

To summarize, we can conclude that hard, hot and chlorinated water can cause serious hair problems, and that a lot depends on its quality and temperature. A properly established water regime not only has a positive effect on the scalp, but also keeps the hair structure healthy, and you can completely forget about dandruff.

Burdock oil will get rid of dandruff!

Burdock oil is a faithful helper for hair and skin. It’s hard to doubt its effectiveness, because a huge number of positive reviews from consumers confirm the healing abilities of the product. An anti-dandruff mask prepared on its basis will not only remove the white “snow”, but will also return a healthy shine to your hair. As you know, burdock oil also effectively fights hair loss.

Sea buckthorn oil is best suited to renew the scalp, eliminate dandruff and strengthen hair. It is often combined in masks with olive and flaxseed products.

Causes

Where does dandruff come from:

Dysfunction of the sebaceous glands
Stress, nervous tension, lack of sleep and rest
Improper hair care (for example, overuse of blow-drying, hairsprays, gels, coloring), which leads to dry scalp.
Endocrine diseases (for example, dandruff can occur due to hormonal imbalance caused by increased levels of androgens).
Poor and unbalanced nutrition
Dysfunction of the gastrointestinal tract (gastrointestinal tract)
Vitamin deficiency and its variety hypovitaminosis (most often due to a lack of vitamins A and B)
Fungi and bacteria, which are part of the natural flora of the skin, but begin to multiply under unfavorable conditions (decreased immunity, stress, unfavorable environmental conditions, etc.)

Read on our website: shampoo for normal hair.
Dandruff and itchy scalp? Treatment with apple cider vinegar on this page.
How to get rid of hair loss, see here
Air touch – coloring technique at the link

Homemade mask recipes

You can eliminate oily dandruff with a nettle-based mask. To do this, boil 2 tablespoons of dry herbs for 10 minutes, then squeeze out the pulp and apply to the scalp. For best results, wrap your head in a towel. Wash off this mask after 2 hours.

An anti-dandruff mask based on onion, honey and olive oil has not lost its relevance for many years. To prepare it, you need to make onion gruel and add honey to it (4:1). After mixing the ingredients well, add 1 tsp. olive oil. Apply the mixture for half an hour.

A kefir mask gives a good effect. The fermented milk product simply needs to be applied to the scalp. Put on a plastic cap and wrap with a towel. You won’t have to walk around with this mask for a long time—after half an hour, you need to rinse your hair thoroughly.