When the skin peels and itches, this may be the result of bad habits (smoking, etc.) or adverse effects of environmental factors. But often the cause is a lack of vitamins and improper use of cosmetics. In women, hormonal changes also affect the condition of the skin. Various pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetic creams, and folk remedies are used for treatment.
In newborns, peeling usually spreads throughout the body. This occurs due to the skin adapting to the air space. It is necessary to moisturize and soften the baby's skin. In older children, peeling can be caused by the same reasons as in adults.
What is acne?
Today everyone probably knows what acne is – acne-like, often painful pimples on the face.
It is not so easy to cure this disease; it requires long-term combined treatment.
For more complicated forms of acne, doctors sometimes prescribe serious hormonal medications. The main thing in this case is not to prolong the course of therapy.
In order not to damage the skin microflora and the general condition of the body, the duration of taking medications should not exceed 2-3 months.
Of course, self-medication is excluded in this case. Before you start taking any medications, you should consult a dermatologist. An experienced specialist will determine the extent of the disease and prescribe the optimal treatment.
Cuperosis on the face as one of the causes of redness of the skin on the face - video
One of the common causes of redness of the epidermis on the face is rosacea. We are talking about a skin disease in which “stars” of dilated vessels form under the epithelium. They are not dangerous to health, but they cause a lot of trouble for women because they seriously spoil their appearance. Learn more about this disease in the video below.
There are many reasons for facial irritation. But in almost every case, you can quickly get rid of unpleasant and unsightly redness and peeling, if it is not a serious disease. It is worth eliminating skin defects on your own only if the exact cause is known. In other cases, it is better to consult and enlist the support of a dermatologist.
Causes of acne
As a rule, acne causes trouble in adolescence, and after a few years it goes away without a trace. However, this disease often drags on for many years.
The basis for the occurrence of acne disease can be various reasons:
- medications that cause hormonal imbalances;
- production of excess sebum by the subcutaneous glands;
- increased levels of hormones in the body;
- external irritants – dirt, dust;
- infected wounds on the skin of the face;
- various inflammations;
- hereditary factor.
How to get rid of acne?
Acne can be eliminated in different ways. For example, apply cosmetic powder or foundation to an inflamed face. However, doing this for inflamed acne is not recommended.
This method will only remove acne marks externally. The smallest particles of powder and cream will clog already irritated pores on the skin, thereby promoting the formation of new pimples.
As we wrote above, medications will help cure acne, especially its severe form.
All kinds of masks, scrubs, lotions, and tonics will help you effectively get rid of mild acne at home. These products will not only cure acne, but also:
- nourish the skin with beneficial substances;
- rejuvenate the face;
- will make him healthy.
However, it should be borne in mind that the use of such products will produce results if they act in combination with vitamins.
The main thing is to use natural products, choose the ingredients wisely and take into account the characteristics of the skin.
Even the best acne mask will not help if you are not eating well or have bad habits.
Getting rid of acne at home
All kinds of cosmetics against acne and pimples can be easily made at home yourself.
And for greater effect, it is important to follow all procedures correctly.
How to prepare your face for a mask?
Before applying preventive, cleansing, or therapeutic products to your face, you should wash your face well with laundry soap to get rid of excess grease and dirt.
Next, you need to steam the skin in a way convenient for you. The steam will open the pores so that the therapeutic components of the mask penetrate deeper into the dermis.
How to apply an acne mask?
A brush adapted for this purpose is best suited - you need to apply the composition on your face with it.
Next, use your hands to massage the product in an even layer over your face using circular movements; all movements should be directed from the cheekbones, chin to the forehead, temples.
Important to remember! It is not recommended to lubricate the delicate skin around the lips and eyes.
How to wash off an anti-acne mask?
After the required time, the components of the mask should be removed from the face by washing it with a solution of lemon and water. You can use tonic decoctions of yarrow, burdock, and calendula.
Cosmetological methods of elimination
The easiest and safest way to get rid of redness on your face is to seek help from an experienced cosmetologist . The specialist will not only identify the irritant, but also select the optimal procedures for a specific rash or acne.
The easiest way to eliminate redness on the face is in a beauty salon by introducing vitamin and mineral supplements into the epidermis
Basic methods for eliminating itching, peeling and redness:
- Program or chemical peeling. Deep facial cleansing with fruit acids has proven itself to be excellent. The dermis is saturated with useful components, moisturized, and problem cells are intensively renewed with new ones.
- Mesotherapy is the effect of active substances on the middle layer of the dermis.
- Biorevitalization – saturation of the deep spheres of the skin with micronutrients and vitamins. The drugs are administered through microinjections.
- Specialized cosmetic programs that provide intensive skin hydration.
Irritation on the face (redness, rash, peeling, rosacea) is eliminated only after completely eliminating internal factors that could provoke inflammation. If this is not done, but only deal with cosmetic defects, there is a high probability of relapse.
Anti-acne masks
You can make your own acne remedies. There are many recipes - you just have to choose the right one. Below are some compositions of acne masks at home.
Clay masks
It is recommended to use different types of clay for each skin type.
- Normal skin responds better to white clay.
- For dry dermis, blue clay is considered optimal.
- Green clay is suitable for oily skin.
And if you use this mineral product against acne, alternating all types of clay is acceptable.
Cosmetic clay:
- relieves irritation and redness of the skin;
- has a drying effect;
- gets rid of blackheads (comedone);
- prevents pores from becoming clogged.
The clay mass should be distributed on the skin in an even thin layer; after 10-30 minutes (it all depends on the composition), rinse with warm water, and then lubricate your face with oil.
For best results, clay masks are best done before bed.
Here are several options for masks based on cosmetic clay:
- Pharmacy clay – 1-2 tbsp; calendula tincture – 3 tsp; lemon juice – 3-4 drops.
- Clay; warm water (chamomile infusion).
- Cosmetic clay; vitamins A, E (in oil) – 1 drop each; tea tree oil – 2-3 drops; honey - a little.
- Clay – 1 tbsp; carrot juice – 1 tbsp; honey – 1 tbsp; crushed garlic - 0.5 tbsp.
Egg-based masks
The egg will dry out pimples and relieve inflammation. Egg white has a lifting effect.
Below are the TOP 3 recipes with eggs.
- Egg – 1 pc.
Separate the white and yolk. Beat them separately. First lubricate your face with protein foam; after 30 minutes, wash off. Also - with whipped yolk. It is better to rinse off with cold water.
- Egg yolks – 2 pcs.; almond ether – 3 tbsp; ripe banana – 1 pc. (make a paste).
Combine everything, smear it over your face and neck. After 30 minutes, massage the skin a little with light movements; rinse with lemon water (1 tbsp water, 1 tsp lemon juice). After this, wash with water.
- Egg white – 1 pc.
Beat the egg white; lubricate your face with foam. After 15 minutes, rinse with water.
Oatmeal masks
If you have problem skin, acne and pimples, oatmeal-based formulations will be very helpful, since oats:
- disinfects and dries inflamed skin;
- practically hypoallergenic.
There are many recipes for masks based on this cereal. Moreover, some use oatmeal, and some use flakes.
Below are several options for masks with oatmeal.
- Oatmeal; onion – 1 pc.
Mix a small amount of boiled porridge with grated onion until smooth. Distribute generously onto face; Wash after 40 minutes.
- Oatmeal – 1 handful; egg white – 1 pc.; flour – 1 tbsp.
Other home remedies for acne
Scrub with strawberries
- Fresh strawberries – 100 gr;
- powdered milk – 2 tsp;
- freshly squeezed lemon juice – 1 tsp.
Mix the mashed strawberries into a paste with the rest of the ingredients and place on your neck and face. After 15 minutes, remove with cool water, gently massaging the skin.
Herbal lotion
Chamomile cleanses the skin; catnip, lavender disinfect; thyme is an antimicrobial agent; yarrow removes toxins.
2 tbsp. crushed dried herbs:
- yarrow;
- catnip;
- chamomile;
- lavender;
- thyme.
Mix the herbs, brew with boiling water, let it brew, cool. In the morning and evening, lubricate the skin of the face and neck with lotion.
Healing ice
To eliminate acne and pimples, you can prepare special ice:
- dry chamomile (St. John's wort) - 2 tbsp. l.
Boil the herb over the fire for 10 minutes; cool, strain. Pour the cold broth into molds and freeze. Rub the inflamed skin with ice cubes instead of regular washing.
It is important to know:
- Herbal ice should not be used for rosacea.
Cleaning film
The film helps even out the skin, tighten pores, and remove redness:
- egg white – 1 pc.;
- lemon juice – 20 gr.
While beating the egg whites, gradually add lemon juice. Using a brush, spread the foam on the skin and leave to dry. After 3-5 minutes, lubricate your face again. When the film is completely dry, pull it off sharply.
Essential oils for acne
- Tea tree oil can be used to lubricate acne 2-3 times a day.
- Rosemary essential oil is applied to the affected areas of the skin every other day.
- Jojoba oil will hydrate dry skin when applied twice daily.
- Grapeseed essential oil will remove shine and tightness (apply morning and evening).
- Sea buckthorn oil has a healing effect if you wipe acne with it twice a day.
Acne is an unpleasant, sometimes painful disease.
Among the variety of medicinal and cosmetic products, everyone can find something suitable for themselves.
Cosmetical tools
To quickly eliminate irritation, itching and redness, use cosmetics sold in every pharmacy. This method is aimed at eliminating symptoms, not causes, and is therefore not considered very effective. For quality and effective treatment, it is important to consult a dermatologist.
There are a number of ointments that are highly likely to eliminate redness
There are a number of ointments that in 95% of cases help to cope with the problem:
- "Fenistil-Gel" - eliminates itching, irritation, relieves swelling.
- "Gistan" - helps to cope with irritations of the epidermis.
- "BoroPlus" is a cosmetic product. Removes redness, softens the epithelium, nourishes the dermis with moisture.
- "Bepanten" - promotes intensive regeneration of the skin, healing of wounds and cracks.
- “Boromenthol” is an ointment with a pronounced cooling effect, refreshes the skin, relieves itching, and eliminates associated symptoms.
The listed drugs are actively used in cosmetology, because belong to non-hormonal drugs. For skin problems, extracts of jojoba, chamomile, horsetail and aloe will be useful.