How to cook barley porridge

Composition and calorie content of barley groats

There are 310 kcal per 100 g of barley porridge. The beneficial properties of the product are achieved thanks to the rich composition of the cereal. Barley grits are ground barley grains that are not polished and therefore retain valuable substances. It is important that the body receives all the necessary elements to ensure normal functioning. The structure of the grain has the following useful substances and microelements:

  • carbohydrates;
  • cellulose;
  • minerals;
  • amino acids;
  • proteins;
  • provitamin A;
  • vitamins B1, B2, B6, D, E;
  • iron;
  • calcium;
  • cobalt;
  • magnesium;
  • copper;
  • chromium;
  • phosphorus;
  • silicon;
  • molybdenum;
  • sulfur and zinc;
  • starch, amino acids and dietary fiber.

In addition to the listed components, barley grain contains natural antibacterial substances. Scientists have discovered and proven that the water in which cereal is soaked retains a substance called gluten. This element has an antibiotic effect, so it is actively used for fungal skin infections. Such a rich composition once again proves how healthy barley porridge is.

a brief description of

Since ancient times, barley has enjoyed the reputation of being one of the most useful. And I must say, deservedly so. It, like most cereals, contains a huge amount of B vitamins, as well as vitamins A, D, E, potassium, calcium, iodine, magnesium, iron, copper, zinc, silicon, chromium and many other useful elements from the table Mendeleev.

Barley groats: what grain is it made of, benefits and harms and how to cook?

In addition, barley grains are an excellent source of protein (almost 10 g per 100 g of raw cereal), which surpasses wheat proteins in its biological value. In addition, at least 5 percent of the total composition of barley porridge is fiber. Well, don’t forget about the healthy fats and carbohydrates contained in the porridge.

Depending on how the barley grain is processed, barley groats are divided into two types - pearl barley and barley. The varieties of barley groats, their beneficial properties and methods of preparation will be discussed in the article.

What does it look like?

Barley groats can be distinguished from pearl barley by the way these grains look raw.

The barley variety of barley groats are white or white-yellow grain granules. They have irregular, sharp contours.

Pearl barley is the polished variety, so the grains are smooth, round or elongated. Color – white or white with yellow.

Pearl barley and barley are similar in taste, but there is a slight difference, since the latter has less fiber, which affects the flavor.

Both barley and pearl barley are delicate porridges, vaguely similar to oatmeal and millet. Barley has a slight nutty flavor, while barley is a little more delicate in taste.

What are they made of?

The answer to the question of what both types are made of is hidden in their general name. Barley groats are made from barley, but in different ways, which is why they turn out different from each other.

Barley groats are crushed grains of barley. They are broken into small granules and the films are removed from them. This method of processing grains leaves behind more fiber, which aids digestion.

Beneficial properties of barley porridge

The cereal contains components that are very useful for the functioning of the whole body. If you regularly include this product in your diet, it will remove waste, toxins and other harmful substances from the intestines. Barley porridge envelops the walls of the stomach and serves as a protective barrier for viruses to enter the blood, reduces sugar levels, increases tone and saturates the body with energy.

This product is indispensable for people with heart problems. Thanks to the lysine contained in barley, the health of this organ is maintained and the required level of energy is maintained. Porridge has an amazing effect on joint diseases (arthritis). The silicon contained in it strengthens bone tissue and cartilage. This is especially important for children’s bodies and the health of older people.

The content of B vitamins has a positive effect on brain activity. Therefore, barley porridge must be consumed by students and schoolchildren before taking exams. The product has a low glycemic index. Doctors may recommend it to people with diabetes. Barley porridge envelops the walls of the stomach, healing wounds on the walls. It is simply necessary for people suffering from gastritis, peptic ulcers of the intestines and stomach.

This tasty dish has a positive effect on the nervous system and improves memory. The presence of choline helps regulate insulin in the blood, prevents the development of fatty liver degeneration, and improves kidney function. The presence of a large amount of natural fiber and beta-glucan allows you to fight bad cholesterol. The latter activates the immune system, is considered a strong antioxidant, and eliminates premature aging of the body.

Harm of barley porridge

In addition to its beneficial properties, the presented dish can also cause harm in certain cases. Do not combine this product with egg whites. This combination of ingredients will have a negative effect on the body and can lead to illness and stomach pain. Therefore, take care of a balanced diet. People should not eat barley porridge in the following situations:

  • If there is a congenital anomaly - the lack of enzymes to break down a specific protein.
  • During pregnancy. According to many doctors, barley porridge can provoke premature birth.
  • If you are intolerant to the product. In this case, a person may experience an allergic reaction after eating the porridge.

How to properly cook barley groats

This product is actively used not only for preparing porridges. Barley groats are added to soups and salads. It will have a wonderful taste and aroma, regardless of which cooking method was chosen. If we are talking about porridge, then it is cooked in milk, water and using a slow cooker. You can diversify the dish by adding dry, fresh fruits, and herbs.

On the water

To prepare barley porridge in water, you need to sort out the grains, remove scales and excess debris. Rinse everything thoroughly under running water. Place the cereal in a saucepan, add 500 ml of water, wait 4 hours or leave overnight. In the morning, add water, place the container on the stove, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, add salt to taste. Cook the barley porridge over low heat until the volume increases. Then turn off the stove, cover the pan with a warm blanket, and wait a few hours. Add butter, stir and serve.

With milk

To prepare the dish you will need 1 liter of milk, 1/3 cup of cereal. Place the ingredients in a saucepan, set it on the fire until it boils, and then reduce it. Cook the porridge until the consistency is not too thick. Finally add a slice of butter. In a separate container, beat 3 eggs, 100 g of sugar, add crushed almonds. Pour crackers onto the heated pan and place the porridge on top, previously mixed with the whipped mixture. Smooth everything out, sprinkle with sugar and place in the oven. Barley porridge will be ready to eat when a golden crust forms.

In a slow cooker

To prepare a cell in a slow cooker, stock up on the following products:

  • barley groats – 250 g;
  • water – 750 ml;
  • butter, salt.

Wash the barley thoroughly, pour it into the multicooker bowl, add water, salt, and butter. Set the device to “Buckwheat” mode. Wait for the signal. It indicates that the porridge is ready. On top it can be decorated with herbs or sprinkled with dried fruits. The dish prepared in a slow cooker turns out tender, airy and crumbly.

Barley porridge in the oven

This is deliciously cooked barley. Everyone who tries it will ask you what this dish is made of. Barley porridge with a golden-brown, appetizing crust will appeal even to those who have always rejected this product. To prepare, take a liter of milk, 6-7 large spoons of cereal, 100 grams of butter, 100 grams of sugar, 100 grams of almonds (can be replaced with walnuts), three eggs and crackers.

Pour the cereal into a container and fill it with milk. Cook until it thickens. Then add butter, mix and cool. After this, add sugar, ground almonds and beat in the eggs. Grease the baking dish with butter. We put porridge in it. Brush the top with egg and sprinkle with breadcrumbs.

Video recipe for making barley porridge

There are many ways to prepare barley porridge. It all depends on what result you want to get. The most common recipe is cooking with water. Some believe that this method will not allow you to get a tender and airy porridge. But that's not true. If you know the main secrets of cooking, such porridge will also be no worse than one cooked with milk. Learn more about the nuances of creating such a fragrant and appetizing dish from the video:

Barley groats are the grains of barley, an annual plant with incredible tolerance to growing conditions. It can grow anywhere: in the cold climate of the northern regions of Russia, in the hot climate of equatorial America. Exceptional resistance to weather conditions made barley the first cereal crop to be used by humans as food.

Mentions of barley porridge can be found in the works of the ancient Roman historian Pliny the Elder. The crop was cultivated in the fields of Greece and Egypt, and in the Roman Empire it was considered the main food of the population. It was barley porridge that Roman gladiators consumed as a source of quick energy and strength. Even the term “gladiator” or hordearii means “barley men”, which indicates the high status of the product in the most ancient culture of mankind.

Cereals in modern cooking

In the modern world, huge fields of barley, cultivated everywhere until the 11th century, have given way to other cereals. The history of valuable culture is paradoxical. Due to its high resistance to environmental conditions and availability, barley groats were considered a cheap product. It was impossible to raise significant funds from its sale. Because of this, in the Middle Ages, areas cultivated with barley were subjected to artificial destruction, and they were replaced by expensive and more valuable wheat.

Truly tragic was the departure of barley groats from the fields of modern Russia, where barley porridge served as the basis of the table of the Finno-Ugric peoples. After they were displaced by the Slavic population, not only barley fields, but also significant areas of forests were cleared for wheat. This caused a sharp climate change in the region, which moved from temperate to cold, continental.

Barley survived in small quantities as a fodder crop and the most affordable peasant food. Hence the attitude towards him - as a simple, peasant, army porridge. How many names have been invented for it in budget cooking! And “fraction 16”, and tarpaulin porridge, and shrapnel. The reason for this is the loss of the culture of its preparation, the loss of understanding of why barley porridge is useful.

The Japanese scientist Yoshihie Hagiwara studied this issue for 13 years. He analyzed the properties of 150 cereals and concluded that there is no product more useful than barley, and no product more valuable for nutrition than porridge made from it. The author based his conclusions on the following statements.

  • Barley porridge is a barley product subject to minimal mechanical processing. It retains the bulk of the fruit membranes and valuable fiber. In terms of quantity, its cereal is ahead of oatmeal.
  • and barley porridge are not the same thing. Although the products are obtained from one grain, pearl barley is intensively ground. It loses a significant amount of fiber during production. More similar in composition to barley porridge. The latter is subjected only to crushing without grinding.
  • The composition of the cereal is balanced. Moreover, a Japanese researcher stated that its nutritional value is the highest among other types of cereals. The reason for this is the maximum proportion of vegetable protein, fiber and microelements.

Barley groats are not available for sale. You can only find pearl barley and barley. If you are planning to buy the healthiest product, choose a box. It is as similar as possible to barley in composition. Or dark colored pearl barley. Such kernels will indicate minimal grinding of the grains during production.

Use in folk medicine

For many centuries, barley and porridges made from it were basic products in Rus'. And of course, in those distant times, people noticed that eating cereal dishes improved their health. Traditional healers have developed many medicinal recipes based on yachka.

A decoction of cereals is popularly known as a diuretic and anti-inflammatory agent. It was used for constipation, arthritis, obesity, breast diseases, hemorrhoids and diabetes. Even today, herbalists advise drinking barley decoction for severe coughs and to prevent urolithiasis.

The cereal, cooked until half cooked, was still hot, wrapped in a piece of cloth and applied to the chest. In this way, our great-grandmothers treated coughs in children and adults. The same compresses were applied to the inflamed joints.

Benefits and harms

The composition of the cereal will tell you how valuable barley porridge is in the diet.

  • Vegetable protein - 11% by weight. It is easier to digest than animal grains, so cereal restores strength faster.
  • Fiber - more than 10%, but this figure depends on the intensity of mechanical processing of the kernels. The less they were polished, the more valuable insoluble fibers that carry out rough cleansing of the intestines remained in them.
  • Carbohydrates - up to 66%. Long lasting carbohydrates are important for full saturation of the body and a long-term feeling of fullness. They are absorbed gradually, without causing a sudden release of glucose. This property of the product allows us to recommend it in therapeutic nutrition for people with diabetes. Barley porridge is indispensable for people engaged in intense physical labor.
  • Lysine. A valuable amino acid that can only be obtained from food. It stimulates the production of collagen - the main building material of skin, bones and joints. Lysine is involved in the formation of immunity.
  • Microelements. The product contains a huge amount of potassium and phosphorus. The level of the latter reaches 353 mg, which no other food product can offer. Along with calcium, iron, copper and other microelements, it ensures bone strength, participates in the hematopoietic system, and improves the condition of blood vessels.

Not only porridges are useful, but also decoctions of barley grains. When cereals are cooked, a substance called hordecin is released. It is considered a natural antibiotic that is effective in treating skin diseases.

The protein- and fiber-rich cereal has no contraindications for consumption. And to get to know it better and appreciate its luxurious taste, it is enough to know the correct recipe for barley porridge.

Calories and nutritional value

How to cook

The product can be prepared on the stove or in the oven. Barley porridge in a slow cooker is very convenient to prepare. It gets ready faster than other methods. But in each case, the cereal needs to be prepared.

  1. Rinse the barley. This will remove dust from the kernels.
  2. Soak in cold water. It is necessary to soak the grains for 12 hours. It is ideal to leave a glass of cereal in a liter of cold water overnight. The kernels will swell but retain their shape. After such preparation they will arrive faster and will not become hard.
  3. Cook with milk. The barley taste is perfectly complemented by milk and cream. Transfer the cereal to milk and simmer over low heat. An old recipe suggests simmering it for 6 hours in a water bath. A multicooker significantly reduces cooking time. It will cook barley porridge in 40 minutes.
  4. Use appropriate proportions. The swollen kernels will make a crumbly side dish if you pour two glasses of liquid over them. To obtain a sticky porridge, use 2 times more milk.
  5. Season with butter. Barley loves oil, and the more of it, the richer the taste. In dietary nutrition, butter can be replaced with vegetable oil.

We hope you don’t have any questions about how to cook barley porridge. And this most valuable dish with a luxurious taste will regularly appear on your table.

Porridge made from barley groats is characterized by high calorie content and excellent taste. Unfortunately, today the popularity of this useful product has declined. This is largely due to the fact that representatives of the new generation simply do not know how to prepare a nutritious dish. But with regular use, it can improve the functioning of systems, restore the functionality of organs, and increase the level of vitality. There are several options for preparing the product, so everyone can choose something suitable specifically for them.

How to cook?

In order to cook delicious barley porridge, you should take into account what grain the cereal is obtained from and what diameter its particles have. The cereal is poured into a thin layer onto a flat dish, removing any possible debris. Then pour into a fine sieve and rinse thoroughly under running water, removing dust, small particles containing starch and gluten.

It should be taken into account that during the cooking process the cereal increases several times in volume, so it is prepared by pouring a large amount of water - at the rate of 1:3 (3 parts of water should be added to 1 part of the cereal).

You need to cook the barley for 20-40 minutes, and then put the porridge in a warm place to evaporate - a heated oven or wrap it up.

What kind of porridge is best to cook, from what grain? Barley grits are ideal for this. It's quite simple to prepare. Cook the cereal for about 40 minutes. During this time it will increase significantly in size. This must be taken into account when choosing a container. It is better to use a cauldron or any (deep) ceramic dish for cooking. The cereals must be thoroughly washed to remove dirt and dust. Then it is placed in the selected container and filled with water.

For one part of cereal, take two parts of liquid. The dish must be salted and a little vegetable oil added. When the water boils, reduce the heat to low and cover the container with a lid. When the liquid disappears, the cereal is ready. But don’t rush to take it out of the pan. Let it sit for about 10-15 minutes. After this, put the porridge into plates and add butter.

You can prepare many dishes from barley groats: add it to soups, cutlets, make casseroles, but the easiest and most satisfying thing is to cook healthy, nutritious porridge in water or milk.

However, the technology for preparing pearl barley and barley grains is different, since the amount of solid fibers found in each grain is also different.

Cooking with water is the healthiest way to heat treat barley, since water does not add calories or fat to the dish. Many people recommend pre-soaking the barley overnight.

But in the modern world this does not always work out, and it happens that you need to quickly cook something for dinner, but the grains were not soaked in advance. Don't give up on a healthy dinner. In this case, the porridge will simply have to be cooked a little longer and you will need to take a little more water. It will turn out no less tasty than with soaking.

To soak, you need to pour 1 glass of cereal with 2-3 glasses of water and leave the mixture in a place where insects or pets cannot reach it. After 10-12 hours of soaking, you need to drain the excess water, if any remains, pour the cereal into a saucepan with a thick bottom, add 3 glasses of water, add salt and cook after the water boils until tender (about 15 minutes).

If you need crumbly porridge, 2 glasses and 10 minutes of cooking after boiling water is enough.

Without soaking, the process is as follows:

  • Fry 1 cup of cereal in a dry frying pan for about 5 minutes to warm up the grains.
  • Pour 4 glasses of hot water for viscous porridge and 3 for crumbly porridge.
  • After boiling, cook the viscous porridge for about half an hour, and the crumbly porridge for 15 minutes.
  • Leave under the lid and a towel on the switched off stove for at least half an hour to allow the porridge to “cook”.

Please note that it is better to add salt, spices and oil to a ready-made dish.

In order to prepare porridge with milk, the cereal will need to be pre-soaked with water in a ratio of 1:2, respectively. Milk porridge does not cook for a long time, as the milk burns or runs off. Therefore, soaking overnight or for at least 3 hours is necessary.

To make delicious barley with milk, you need to take 1 cup of barley, soaked in 2 cups of warm water. For cooking, you will additionally need 1 glass of water and 2 or 3 glasses of milk with 2-3% fat content. The amount of water depends on the viscosity of the future porridge. To taste – sugar and cinnamon.

Cooking process:

  • Drain the water from the pre-soaked cereal, pour 1 glass of clean water over the grains and bring the mixture to a boil.
  • Add sugar and spices.
  • Pour in hot milk and cook until tender (about 10 minutes).

Barley on the water

The pearl barley also needs to be filled with water so that the barley swells. But, if you don’t have time for this, you can try the method with frying the cereal or with two cookings.

The method is as follows:

  1. Rinse the cereal until transparent. You need to drain the water at least 3 times.
  2. Pour 1 cup of cereal into the pan, add the same amount of boiling water and cook over high heat for about 5 minutes.
  3. Pour out the hot water in which the porridge was cooked and add 1 liter of cold, clean water to the cereal.
  4. Cook after boiling for at least half an hour or until the porridge is the desired consistency.

Afterwards, turn off the gas and leave the pan on the burner for half an hour. It is recommended to wrap the pan in a towel so that the heat does not escape.

With soaking, the cooking process does not take much time. Therefore, it is worth pre-soaking the pearl barley. To do this, you need to pour the washed cereal with cold water in the ratio of 1 cup of pearl barley to 2 or 3 cups of water. The cereal needs to sit for at least 4 hours. The best option is 12 hours.

  1. The soaked cereal should be washed, pour 3-4 glasses of cold water and cook.
  2. After boiling, cook for at least half an hour. If necessary, add more water and stir. The cereal should become tender and soft. It is recommended to cook for up to an hour.
  3. Then turn off the gas and let the dish rest on the burner.

Barley with milk

Pearl barley porridge with milk takes a long time to prepare, but it is a tasty and healthy dessert dish that both adults and children will enjoy. The recipe is old, this is how pearl barley porridge was prepared with milk back in tsarist times.

To prepare you will need 1 glass of pearl barley, 3 glasses of water, 1.5 liters of milk and 1 glass of cream with a fat content of at least 15%.

The washed cereal should be soaked in 3 glasses of cold water and left overnight. Afterwards, drain the remainder and proceed to the main cooking. Pour the cereal into the heated milk, bring to a boil and cook after boiling for about 20 minutes under the lid at high power.

After this, you need to prepare a water bath: pour ¾ of water into a pan larger in diameter than the pan with porridge and boil. Place the pan with the porridge in a water bath, add cream and sugar as desired. After this, cook the porridge over low heat in this manner for at least an hour or until the grains are completely boiled. This can take up to several hours depending on the power of the gas and whether the porridge was prepared correctly in the previous stages.

It seems that the process is long, but practically no intervention from the hostess is required, and the porridge turns out very tasty and incredibly tender.

You can cook barley with milk and like barley porridge, just slightly increase the amount of water and milk and cook 15 minutes longer at each stage, since barley takes more time to cook until done.

Composition and nutritional value of barley porridge

The raw material for the production of barley porridge is barley. It is also used to make grains, but this does not mean that the two types of cereals are identical. During processing, pearl barley is subjected to intensive grinding, due to which a significant part of the fiber is lost. The chemical composition of barley groats is more similar to barley groats; it is only crushed, but not polished.

100 g of barley cereal contains about 310 kcal. Grains that undergo minimal processing contain a lot of useful substances:

  • 11% of the product consists of protein of plant origin. It is absorbed more fully and quickly than its animal counterpart, so such dishes restore strength faster.
  • Barley porridge consists of 10% fiber. Even oatmeal is inferior to it in this indicator. The main function of the ingredient is mechanical cleansing of the intestines. It leads to restoration of organ functionality and normalization of the digestion process.
  • Up to 66% of the volume of all substances are complex carbohydrates. They are absorbed very slowly, preventing sudden spikes in blood sugar levels. Nutritionists strongly recommend including barley porridge in the diet of people suffering from diabetes and athletes.
  • Lysine. An amino acid that is not synthesized by the human body, but enters it with food. It stimulates the synthesis of collagen, which is necessary to maintain the texture and performance of joints, bones, and skin. Doctors also note the active participation of lysine in maintaining immunity.

Advice: To maintain health, it is recommended not only to eat barley porridge, but also to drink decoctions prepared from crushed cereal. They stimulate the body's natural immunity and act like natural antibiotics. Drinking the drink has a positive effect on problem skin.

  • Minerals. There are a huge number of them in barley porridge. Particularly noteworthy are the reserves of potassium and phosphorus, which are superior to any other food products. The cereal also contains a lot of calcium, copper and iron, which are necessary to maintain bone strength and maintain the functionality of the heart muscle.

When preparing barley porridge, it is recommended to soak the raw materials in warm water to get rid of all excess. According to experts, even this liquid can have a positive effect on the body. It can be used as a base for lotions that are suitable for combating pustular diseases on the surface of the skin.

Beneficial properties of barley porridge

Eating barley porridge has a positive effect on almost all systems of the human body. By using it systematically, in small portions, you can count on the following results:

  • The entire body will be cleansed of toxins, toxins, heavy metal salts and other harmful substances. At the same time, the mucous membrane of the digestive organs will be protected from the irritating effects of food, the influence of viruses and pathogenic bacteria.

Tip: Finding barley groats on sale is not so easy; it is easier to prepare it yourself from whole grains. As a last resort, you can buy a cell or very dark pearl barley. The rich color of the grains indicates that they have undergone minimal sanding.

  • Elevated blood sugar levels will decrease, reducing the risk of sudden spikes in glucose levels.
  • The overall tone of the body will increase, your well-being and mood will improve. An unusual lightness will appear in the body.
  • The joint capsules, bones and cartilage will be strengthened. Older people who include barley porridge in their diet are much less likely to suffer from discomfort in the joints.
  • There are not many vitamins in barley porridge, but they are enough to have a positive effect on the body. In particular, B vitamins stimulate brain function. This has a beneficial effect on the condition of schoolchildren and people engaged in mental work.
  • Eating porridge leads to the formation of a protective film on the surface of the stomach and intestinal mucosa. The walls of organs affected by gastritis, peptic ulcers and other inflammatory processes begin to heal and recover faster.
  • Even in small quantities, barley porridge helps reduce the level of bad cholesterol, improves liver and kidney function, and slows down the aging of the body.

Of course, to obtain the results listed above, you need to learn how to properly prepare barley porridge. However, this is not at all difficult, you just need to take into account certain nuances of the process.

Harm of barley porridge

Ignoring the rules for eating barley porridge can cause significant harm to the body. Here are the points worth paying attention to:

  1. The product is not compatible with egg whites in any form. This combination creates an excessive load on the body, which will manifest itself in the form of severe heaviness in the stomach and even severe pain.
  2. Some people may have a rare anomaly in which they cannot digest proteins that are contained specifically in barley. If consuming the product causes discomfort, you should consult a doctor to clarify the diagnosis.
  3. According to doctors, barley porridge can cause miscarriage or premature birth, so pregnant women should not eat it.
  4. An allergy to a product is also a contraindication to its inclusion in the diet, even in minimal quantities.

In all other cases, eating a nutritious dish will only show its best side. Despite its high calorie content, its inclusion in the diet does not threaten excess weight gain, so you can safely eat the product when following a diet.

Can barley be harmful?

What is the cell made of?

Despite its many beneficial qualities, barley porridge can in some cases be harmful to humans. This dish is not advisable to consume if:

  • individual intolerance to gluten, which is present in cereals;
  • inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract during their exacerbation;
  • pregnancy.

He will individually determine the required portions and frequency of use. If you do not follow your doctor's orders, there is a danger of rapid weight gain.

Healers recommended consuming barley porridge to speed up the recovery of seriously ill patients.

Barley porridge, if consumed in adequate portions, is not capable of causing harm to the body. But as with most products, there are some caveats. And the first of them is allergies. If a person reacts to cereals, it is better to stay away from barley porridge. You shouldn’t test your body’s strength and feed it a meal if it’s already having a hard time due to exacerbation of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

For such cases, it is better to find more gentle and gentle food. And although there are barley diets, eating porridge daily for a long time can lead to weight gain. Large portions of eggs are harmful to expectant mothers. In late pregnancy, some substances contained in porridge can cause premature birth.

Harm of barley groats

Basic rules for preparing barley porridge

Tasty and healthy barley porridge can be prepared in a variety of ways. Regardless of the processing option, the raw materials must be prepared in a special way:

  • We wash the cereal in lukewarm water to remove dust and everything unnecessary.
  • If time allows, the barley mass can be soaked for 12 hours in clean water. Then the elements will cook more evenly and even in the core will not remain dense. Barley groats do not need such processing.
  • When you want to get a crumbly mass, take 2 times more liquid. For viscous porridge, liquid will be needed 4 times more.
  • In cases where the caloric content of the finished product does not play an important role, milk can be used for cooking. Diet food requires cooking dishes exclusively with water.
  • Ancient recipes for preparing barley porridge involved simmering it for a long time over very low heat or a water bath. It’s worth trying this approach at least once to experience all the flavor features of this unique cereal.

A big advantage of barley porridge is the fact that even with prolonged processing, the raw material practically does not lose its benefits. Some vitamins are destroyed, but all other chemical compounds are preserved almost in full.

Barley porridge with water, milk and in a slow cooker

If you have time and desire, you can prepare a real delicacy from simple barley groats. To get a tasty and nutritious dish, just use the following recipes:

  • On the water. First, we wash and soak the product, then add a little water to it and put it on fire. After the composition boils, reduce the flame and cook the mass under the lid until it increases in volume. Then remove the preparation from the stove, add salt, mix, wrap it in a blanket and leave until fully cooked.
  • With milk. Place the washed and soaked cereal in a colander and transfer it to a cooking container. Pour milk in the required proportions and bring to a boil. Reduce the flame and cook, not completely covering with a lid, until the mixture thickens. At the very end, add salt or sugar to taste, butter. To obtain a more tender dish, the preparation can be further infused in the oven.
  • In a slow cooker. The easiest way to prepare barley porridge. Pour the washed cereal into the multicooker bowl, fill it with water in a ratio of 1 to 3. Immediately add salt, butter or vegetable oil. We set the “Buckwheat” mode and wait for the signal to notify you that the dish is ready.

Porridge made from crushed barley is hearty, tasty and nutritious. It perfectly satisfies hunger in the morning or can serve as a side dish for lunch. It is allowed to be eaten even for dinner; in any case, it will not cause heaviness in the stomach and will be quickly absorbed.

When choosing what kind of porridge to cook, you should definitely pay attention to barley groats, from which you can quickly cook tasty and healthy porridge. In this article we will look at how long and how to properly cook barley porridge in water or milk in a saucepan, which you and your family will definitely enjoy.

Cooking features

There are some features of preparing barley porridge in water. Here are some of them:

  • The cereal needs to be sorted. It may contain pebbles, pulp and other debris.
  • Rinse the cell in a sieve. This way you will remove dust and avoid spilling fine debris into the sink. Using a sieve makes it easier to control the volume of excess liquid.
  • Place the cereal in cold water. If necessary, pre-soak the cell (this is practiced in children's kitchens).
  • Watch the proportions. For a crumbly side dish, the ratio of cereal to water is 1:2.5. For viscous porridge, preferable in children's diets, you will need more liquid - up to 4 glasses.
  • Don't skimp on the oil. Add it before serving. In dietary nutrition, use vegetable oil - olive, sunflower, walnut, pumpkin. For one serving you will need 1 tbsp. l.

Delicious recipe! What are the benefits of millet for the human body?

Cooking barley porridge in water is not difficult. The main thing is to correctly calculate the ratio of water and cereal, and also not to cook the egg for too long. Don't be limited by standard components. Diversify the dish by adding meat, vegetables and spices. You can prepare sweet yachka with cottage cheese and raisins.

Boil the barley for 30-40 minutes, then drain the water and leave for 15 minutes covered.

In a multicooker, cook barley for 30 minutes on the “Buckwheat” mode.

How long to cook barley porridge?

The cooking time for barley porridge depends on what it will be cooked in (water or milk), since the cooking sequence for these porridges is different. For comparison, let’s look at how long to cook a egg in water and milk:

  • How long does it take to cook barley porridge in water?
    The average cooking time for barley in water is 15-20 minutes (until the water in the pan boils away).
  • How long to cook barley porridge with milk?
    The cooking time for barley porridge with milk is on average 20-25 minutes until ready.

Having learned how long to cook barley porridge, we will consider further what are the secrets and nuances of preparing crumbly barley porridge for a side dish and how to cook delicious barley porridge with milk for yourself for breakfast or for your child.

How to cook crumbly barley porridge in water in a saucepan?

1st quick way to cook barley

This method of preparing barley groats is the most common and simplest, since it does not require any special additional processing of barley groats before cooking. Let's look step by step at how to cook barley porridge in water in a saucepan using this method:

  • To prepare the porridge you will need: 1 glass of barley, 2.5 glasses of water, salt (1/2 teaspoon) and 30-50 grams of butter.
  • First of all, measure out one glass of barley, pour it into a flat plate and sort it out by hand (remove small debris, if any).
  • Pour the sorted cereal into a sieve and rinse thoroughly in cold water.
  • Place the washed barley grits into a saucepan of a suitable size (take into account that when cooked, barley grits increases almost 5 times), add water (from a ratio of 2.5 cups of water to 1 cup of grits) and bring the water in the pan to a boil over high heat. Stir the porridge periodically with a spoon.
  • After the water in the pan has boiled, reduce the heat to low, add salt (half a teaspoon) and cook the porridge for 15-20 minutes (until all the water is absorbed into the porridge), and do not forget to periodically stir the porridge with a spoon so that it didn't burn.
  • When the barley porridge is ready, remove the pan from the heat, add butter (30-50 grams) to the porridge, cover the pan with a lid and leave the porridge to steep for 20 minutes (you can also wrap the pan in a towel to better retain heat).
  • That's all! Delicious barley porridge cooked in water - ready! Now it can be used as a side dish for many dishes.

Note: at the end of cooking, so that the porridge “arrives” faster, it can be placed in the oven for 15 minutes, preheated to 150 degrees.

Recipes

There are many ways to prepare barley porridge. Healthy cereals are served as an independent dish, along with vegetables, or as a side dish for fish or meat. Let's look at the most popular recipes.

Crumbly garnish

To achieve a crumbly consistency, use the toasting technique. The advantage of this method is that the dish retains its rich color, creamy taste, and pronounced aroma.

  • barley - 1 cup;
  • water – 2 glasses;
  • salt – ½ tsp;
  • butter – 30 g.

The algorithm of actions is as follows:

  1. Pour the cereal into a frying pan and place over medium heat. Stir the contents of the container constantly. The egg should become a little ruddy.
  2. Pour water into a saucepan, add salt, bring to a boil.
  3. Place the browned cereal into the boiling liquid and add butter.
  4. After the water boils again, reduce the heat to low. Cook the porridge until the liquid has completely evaporated (within 20–25 minutes). Stir it occasionally with a spoon.
  5. When the egg is ready, remove the pan from the heat and cover with a lid. Let the product sit for 20 minutes.

Barley porridge with meat

Barley porridge with meat is a hearty dish for dinner. The secret to successful cooking is simple: add spices to the egg. Nutmeg goes perfectly with the creamy taste of porridge. Oregano, thyme and rosemary go well with meat. The dish will also be complemented with turmeric and marjoram.

  • barley - 1 cup;
  • meat – 400 g;
  • butter – 50 g;
  • water – 400 ml;
  • salt – ½ tsp;
  • onion – 1 pc.;
  • zucchini – 1 pc.;
  • carrots – 1 pc.;
  • dill - 1 bunch.

Delicious recipe!
Whole carp in the oven without foil. Zucchini can be replaced with tomatoes, pumpkin, eggplant, peppers or squash.

  1. Grind the carrots and cut the onion into rings. Fry the vegetables.
  2. Cut the meat into cubes and add to the vegetables. Simmer the ingredients for 15 minutes in a frying pan with the lid closed.
  3. Pour everything into a saucepan, add cereal, salt and spices.
  4. Cut the zucchini into cubes and add to the container.
  5. Simmer everything for 30 minutes.
  6. At the end, add chopped dill and spread butter on the surface.
  7. Cover the pan with a lid and place in the preheated oven for 20 minutes.

Barley porridge with vegetables and meat should be prepared with the addition of spices.

Rating
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