For the sake of beauty, women agree to do a lot, sometimes even not at all useful. Expensive services, painful injections, the use of chemicals - this is not the whole list of what the fair sex decides to do in order to be at their best. One of these procedures is coating nails with gel polish. Gel polish is a salvation for modern girls who literally do not have time for a daily manicure. Gel polish lasts at least a week, and sometimes a month, depending on the varnish itself and individual characteristics. However, many people believe that gel polish is harmful to the nail plate. Gel polish contains formaldehyde. If we omit all the features of making nail coatings, we can conclude that formaldehyde is added to cosmetics to increase its shelf life. This substance is an excellent preservative, but that’s where its advantages end. But the range of shortcomings is very extensive.
How harmful is formaldehyde?
- Formaldehyde is used very widely in the chemical industry. It is an important component of foam and plastics. The substance also has antiseptic properties, which allows it to be used for the preservation of body parts in museums. Can such a component be safe for a living organism?
- Formaldehyde is present in many cosmetics. However, it poses the greatest danger when used in nail coatings. The fact is that 80% of all substances that fall on the nails penetrate the blood and, accordingly, the internal organs. Shellac or regular varnish stays on the plates for a long time. Therefore, everything that is placed on them during this period gradually saturates the blood flow.
- The effect of formaldehyde is cumulative. Being a preservative, it gradually affects all organs and tissues. As a result, irreversible changes begin to occur in the body. In particular, the nails themselves deteriorate. They become dry, crack, yellowness appears - and this is just the beginning. Therefore, the harm of nail polish with formaldehyde is obvious.
In Russia there are no laws regulating the level of preservative content in nail coatings. In the West, this is strictly monitored, so in European cosmetics the maximum concentration of formaldehyde does not exceed 0.2%.
How to properly care for extended nails
Women are surrounded by more and more surprises every day thanks to modern science.
Now, fortunately for many representatives of the fair sex, they can make their nails long and beautiful in a very short time. Who wouldn't want this: having a beautiful manicure on your nails without putting any effort into it? Isn't this a dream? But extended nails must be properly cared for.
It is better to forget about nail polish removers if they contain acetone. It is necessary to understand that acetone has a detrimental effect on artificial nails. But at the same time, having thrown out all the bottles of nail polish remover with acetone, do not forget that often household chemicals also contain it, therefore, when choosing a cleaning product, you need to pay attention to its composition, or wear gloves.
In order not to harm your nails, it is better to put the scissors and clippers aside. When caring for nails after extensions, you should use a special device - a polisher for caring for artificial material.
It is important to take care of your cuticles. The cuticle needs to be moisturized and softened with oils containing vitamins. If the cuticle restoration occurs too quickly, a specialized cream will help, which will slow down its growth.
Before you apply nail extensions, you should understand that they are hypersensitive to temperature changes. For this reason, it is worth taking care of them so that temperature changes do not greatly affect the nails. Temperature will not affect the brittleness of your nails, but they will remain much more fragile.
When buying varnishes, you need to make sure that they contain gel and acrylic. If the varnish is of high quality, it will cost a lot; it is very rare to find budget options that also delight in their quality. Before applying the varnish, you should make sure that it is not expired and suitable for use.
Nails should be corrected after extensions in 2-3 weeks. During this time, your own nails grow, causing the artificial material to weaken. You should also remember that the new area of the nail should be covered with a new portion of nail polish.
You cannot combine extended nails with a hardware manicure, as this can lead to their weakness and brittleness.
It is enough just to follow all these rules in order to maintain the ideal shape of your extended nails and not spoil them. It is important to ensure that harmful substances do not get on your nails and then their appearance will only please you.
Is nail extension harmful?
Do we harm our nails by extending them with gel? For a modern woman, maximally busy with work and household chores, gel nail extensions are a kind of solution that saves a lot of time from going to the beauty salon and allows her hands to always look beautiful and well-groomed.
However, many women are afraid to do nail extensions for fear of ruining their own nails. The lack of information gives rise to myths and misconceptions about the dangers of nail extensions.
Harm of gel polish
Experts do not recommend painting your nails even with simple polish every day: you need to give them regular breaks. It’s easy to understand that constantly wearing gel polish for months will certainly harm the nail plate, because the thick coating limits the access of oxygen. There is one more point - a violation of the natural “immunity” of the nail: under the gel, the plate loses its upper protective layer. What side effects can you notice on your nails after using a low-quality product or applying the coating for too long without resting?
- Yellowing
- Unevenness, lumpiness
- Delamination
- Dullness
- Thinning
- Brittleness, cracking
Using gel polishes with reasonable breaks, combining them with periods of treatment and recovery, and applying only high-quality coatings will not cause any harm! The ideal option is to have gel polish removed from your nails by a manicurist to prevent damage to the nail plate due to improper technology. Do not scrape your nails with sharp objects. After improper removal of gel polish, the nail looks sick, having lost its protective film. But, having carefully studied the procedure for removing the coating, you can perform the procedure at home by carefully dissolving the gel polish and then carefully removing it. It is advisable to select products of the same brand as the gel polish itself.
Although nail extensions experience ups and downs in popularity, it still remains a popular procedure. At the peak of popularity are long, pointed stilettos. Not everyone will be able to grow such natural hair. And the long and monumental process of building up is scary. The myths that surround it also add fuel to the fire - they say that the procedure is harmful and injures the nail plate. Let’s find out with an expert how true this is!
Nail extensions actually date back hundreds of years. Egyptian women commonly wore very long artificial nails as a status symbol. Various natural materials were used to make them, including ivory and even gold. And in ancient China, people created nails from silver, egg white, wax and agar-agar gelling agent.
In the 1950s, a dentist named Frederick Slack broke a nail and experimented with various chemicals and materials to repair it, including dental acrylics. Later, his brother, Tom Slack, patented a successful acrylic base under the Pattinails brand. In the late 70s, Stuart Nordstrom created the first professional liquid and powder foundation used in acrylics. He is also the founder of CND, a brand we all know and love. Despite its long history, there are still many myths about nail extensions. Let's look at the most popular ones.
EXTENSIONS RUIN NAILS
It is not the material that spoils the nails, but the master’s failure to follow the rules of modeling, incorrect removal, errors during correction or sawing of the nail plate, or the use of low-quality materials. This can actually cause depletion of the natural nail plate due to extensions. Plus, artificial nails serve as additional protection for weak and thin natural ones. Modeling can not only hide, but also subsequently correct imperfections and defects of the nail plate.
GEL IS BETTER THAN ACRYLIC BECAUSE IT IS MORE NATURAL
Gel and acrylic are twin brothers: liquid and dry. They have the same acrylate base; the volatile hardener was simply removed from the gel and replaced with a stabilizer that is destroyed when exposed to ultraviolet light. Acrylic extensions do not require exposure to ultraviolet radiation, unlike gel. In fact, the amount of natural and artificial ingredients in them is the same.
IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO DO HOUSEHOLD CARE WITH ARTIFICIAL NAILS
In fact, artificial nails create additional convenience, especially for people in professions such as cosmetologist, hairdresser, and musician. And they are quite useful for housework, you just need to get used to handling them a little.
YOU CAN REMOVE NAIL EXTENSIONS YOURSELF
In no case! Without certain professional skills, you will harm your own nails - damage the nail plate. Restoring nails after an injury caused by self-removal of the material can take up to six months.
ULTRAVIOLET LEAD IN A LAMP CAN LEAD TO CANCER DISEASES
In fact, the lamp's rays are very weak. In dentistry, light-curing materials are also used for fillings. Doctors typically use dental UV units, which have a wavelength of ultraviolet radiation that is almost identical to that used in nail UV and LED units.
Pros of extensions
Having beautiful and well-groomed hands has become as necessary as a regular haircut and a visit to a cosmetologist. Hands are the calling card of any woman, and in order to look no worse than others, people are willing to spend money. The idea of extending artificial polymer nails came to us from the United States of America, where this technique is successfully practiced, having firmly entered everyday life 50 years ago. Artificial nails are much easier to care for, and for those ladies whose nail plate is not ideal by nature, or when thin and weak nails cannot be grown to optimal sizes, extensions are simply a panacea.
It is worth noting that nowadays men who are interested in their appearance as part of their image, profession or status have also begun to turn to nail modeling services.
The procedure for artificial nail modeling has a number of undeniable positive properties. Let's take a closer look at what this benefit is:
- the use of polymer materials allows you to increase the length of the natural nail, significantly strengthening the nail plate itself;
- using certain techniques, you can correct the shape of the nail if there are some hereditary defects or traumatic consequences, and it is impossible to correct them in any other way;
- a perfectly executed extension procedure even helps to visually correct the shape and length of the fingers;
- the problem of broken and bitten nails is radically solved, moreover, artificial nails wean their owner from the addiction, because you want to admire beautifully made nails, and not bite them;
- polymer nails help many women get rid of the complexes that they often have due to unsightly nails;
- Sometimes an artificial nail acts as a kind of implant in case of extensive damage to the nail, when it takes time for it to grow and not cause pain.
The beauty industry largely owes the birth of polymer nails to dentists. Through trial and error, manicurists came to the conclusion that acrylic-based dental materials are most suitable for modeling nails. The first preparations for extensions were acrylic powder and liquid for its polymerization. Today, in addition to acrylic, special gel, shellac, and fiberglass are used to model the nail plate. Each material has its own characteristics, not only in the application method, but also in the characteristics of the finished result.
Types of extended nails and their service life
The durability of an extended manicure is determined by the material that the master chose for this procedure. As a rule, acrylic and gel are used for extensions. These two materials are different from each other in their composition and structure. This means that your nails will last for different periods of time. As soon as this procedure came into fashion, only acrylic was used. During the extension process, acrylic powder and a special liquid are used. When these two materials react, they form a strong base.
It is worth noting that acrylic artificial manicure lasts on your hands for up to a month. Sometimes the service life can last up to five weeks. But, despite the strength of the material, it does not have elasticity. Therefore, if used incorrectly, nails can crack, break, or chip. It is very important to take care of them. And then a beautiful manicure will last a long time.
It is important to note the composition of acrylic. Today, this extension material is absolutely harmless. Acrylic does not dry out the original plates and does not soften the plates. Acrylic nail extensions also have the following advantages:
- Do not change the shape of the original nail;
- They have good porosity;
- Permeate oxygen;
- They accurately replicate the structure of the native nail and are evenly distributed over the nails.
Gel is a material very similar to natural nail plates. Such artificial manicures are quite durable, but at the same time elastic. Therefore, it is very difficult to break this nail. This is the main advantage of such material. This manicure will be neat and smooth for a long period of time. Gel plates last ideally for two weeks. After three weeks, you can notice the first minor peelings. In general, the manicure will last 4-5 weeks.
Such extension material looks attractive even at the stage of the very formation of the extended nail. The fact is that the gel has a natural, beautiful shine and gloss. The disadvantages include that removing artificial gel nails is very problematic. The same cannot be said about acrylic. Therefore, gel manicure can only be removed by soaking the nails in a special liquid. This is done by manicurists.
Myths about the dangers of modern gel polishes
Even advanced scientists find it difficult to assess the supposed harm of gel nail polish or other similar coatings. Therefore, one should not judge that decorative processing of plates is definitely dangerous. For many decades, women have been using decorative cosmetics without compromising their health, and over time, their quality only gets better. Nowadays, lines of products have been developed for use during pregnancy and even during childhood and adolescence. Despite the development of the nail industry and constant improvements in materials and tools, myths about some properties of coatings remain relevant.
If the composition does not contain formaldehyde, the nail polish is considered harmless
In addition to preservatives, unscrupulous manufacturers add other harmful substances to their products: resins, solvents and plasticizers. To protect yourself from exposure to low-quality products, you should purchase only proven, recommended drugs from well-known brands.
Instead of a long-term coating, it is better to use a regular one - it’s safer.
This is a question from the category “is it harmful to paint your nails?” If you look at it, long-term coating turns out to be safer. It is applied for at least 10 days, while the varnish has to be removed every 2-3 days, constantly exposing the plates to a special liquid and applying a new layer. In this regard, gel, shellac and false nails are considered virtually harmless.
UV lamps for nails have been proven to be harmful
What hypochondriacs and women who are looking for an excuse for their unkemptness will not come up with! The UV lamp used in the extension or shellac process is no more harmful than the one that lights up your bedroom. Its only disadvantage is that it is contraindicated for use by cancer patients. If you have serious health problems, it is recommended that you consult with your doctor to see if you can use tools such as an ultraviolet lamp without causing serious harm to your health.
Long-term coating brings only benefits to nails
If you weigh the benefits and harms of gel polish or another type of plate decoration, then the latter will be heavier. Neither extensions nor coloring with shellac bring any advantages, other than aesthetic and economic ones.
False nails are safer than extensions and long-term shellac coating
Many girls ask masters about how harmful false nails are. At first glance, it certainly seems that this type of plate decoration is safer than classic extensions or shellac coating. In fact, there is currently no research to confirm or refute this assumption.
Girls expecting a baby should understand that even in low concentrations, using gel polish during pregnancy will be harmful. It’s better to find a safer, albeit more expensive, alternative.
Can pregnant women use gel polish?
- Pregnant women are very sensitive to any external influences that affect not only them, but also the growing fetus. Pregnant women can use these cosmetics, but with extreme caution and following certain rules.
- Before a manicure, apply a high-quality sunscreen to your hands, which will minimize the harmful effects of the drying lamp.
- The varnishes used must not contain any toxic substances. The bottle should have the inscription 5 free.
- Gel polishes should alternate with regular ones, but it is better if a pregnant woman does not get too carried away with manicure and gives her nails a rest.
- Any varnish can be applied only in a well-ventilated area to avoid vapors entering the body.
- If a manicure is done in a beauty salon, then you need to choose establishments with a proven reputation. In this case, be sure to look at the expiration date of the varnish and the date of the last lamp replacement.
- It is not recommended for a pregnant woman to constantly wear a manicure; her nails already become brittle from hormonal changes in the body.
Is it harmful to paint your nails with nail polish?
It is not only the dyeing procedure and its individual stages that can cause harm to health. Decorative coatings themselves pose a certain danger to nails.
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Is regular nail polish harmful?
When choosing a nail polish, you need to carefully study its composition. Many budget substances contain toluene and formaldehyde, which cause harm. The first causes oxygen deficiency in tissues, and the second negatively affects immune and nerve cells.
Although there is little contact with nail polish when painting nails, chemical fumes are still harmful to health. In addition, cheap products with frequent use can cause delamination of the hard plate and deterioration of its structure.
Is a manicure with gel polish harmful to health, how does it affect nails?
How harmful gel polish is depends on its composition. In any case, the product contains toxic chemical components, the difference is only in the proportions. The dye contains the following dangers:
- formaldehyde, which can lead to dermatitis, chemical burns and heart rhythm disturbances;
- toluene, which causes nausea, weakness and fainting;
- dibutyl phthalate - the danger of this flavoring is that it can lead to the development of endocrine disorders.
To reduce damage from harmful substances in gel polishes, it is recommended to choose formulations from well-known European brands. They pay great attention to the environmental friendliness of their cosmetics.
If the evaporation of gel polish is dangerous to health in general, then the nail plates receive contact damage even from the highest quality product. Due to constant wearing of manicure, they become thinner and brittle, sometimes acquiring a yellowish color.
Gel polish forms a very dense coating that does not allow oxygen to reach the nail.
Is gel polish harmful during pregnancy?
Despite the certain harm of gel polish for human health, pregnancy is not a strict contraindication for performing a manicure. However, a pregnant woman must take into account that vapors of dyes have a negative effect not only on her body, but also on the fetus. The poisonous effect is very weak, most often does not cause serious harm, and yet it is advisable to avoid it. In addition, in the early stages, the smell of gel polish can provoke increased toxicosis.
Shortly before giving birth, doctors also recommend avoiding manicures. First of all, to monitor a woman’s condition, doctors need to see the real color of her nails; it changes as her health worsens. And directly during childbirth, pulse sensors can be attached to the fingers. Their accuracy will be maximum if there is no coating on the nails.
In case of hepatitis B, harm from gel polish for a child can be avoided if the manicure is performed with good ventilation. In this case, toxic volatile substances will not be able to pass through the respiratory system into the bloodstream, and from it into the mother's milk.
Is it harmful to apply gel polish to your nails all the time?
Proof of the harm of gel nail polish is that with continuous use it dries out the plates and makes them thinner. This leads to the appearance of microcracks in which fungus can form. Most often, the problem is faced by women who have naturally weak, brittle nails.
If after the next removal of gel polish the plates seem painful and look bad, you need to temporarily abandon the manicure. Nails are allowed to be coated only with medicinal compounds until complete recovery.
Is it harmful to remove gel polish?
When removing the coating, damage to the nails can occur, especially if the plates are weak or the procedure is carried out by an inexperienced nail technician. When sawing, there is a risk of injuring or burning the tissues themselves. To carry out the procedure, you need to choose a qualified specialist. Many good nail technicians, when removing a manicure, prefer not to touch the base coat if it is well adhered to the nail, and only polish it before applying a new layer of gel polish.
Harm from removing gel polish can manifest itself in unsightly white stripes and spots
Is it harmful to remove gel polish with liquid?
In addition to sawing, soaking in a special solution is used to remove the coating. The technology shows good effectiveness, but is harmful to nails and cuticles. Most solvents are made based on acetone, which dries out the skin and plates, worsens their appearance and provokes the development of diseases.
Is nail polish, gel polish harmful to children?
There are no strict age restrictions for getting a manicure. But using gel polish is still not recommended for children under 14 years of age. The plates at a young age still continue to form; they are thinner, weaker and softer than those of adults. During this period, covering your nails with gel polish is harmful. They can be damaged by treatment before painting, by the decorative composition itself with toxic chemicals, and by its subsequent removal.
Doctors and cosmetologists advise using only water-based products for children's nails. They do not cause harm and are also very easy to remove from the plates.
Attention! Before performing any children's manicure, you should consult with a pediatrician and find out if the child has any contraindications.
Advantages and disadvantages
This procedure evokes extremely positive emotions in most girls. However, nail extensions have pros and cons that are important for everyone to know about. It is from these that some possible risks arise.
The benefits of nail extensions seem obvious. In fact, their number is much greater than it seems. These include:
- Naturalness. The new plates look like natural nails.
- Persistence. Manicure on plates lasts at least 3 weeks.
- Protection. Artificial coating protects nails from harmful substances.
- Beauty. The plates can be decorated as you wish, making them incredibly beautiful.
- Disguise. Extensions allow you to hide visual defects of natural nails.
This is enough to interest any girl in the procedure. But you should always think in advance about possible negative consequences.
There is nothing that is without its shortcomings. When building up, everyone still faces the negative side. What can a girl expect:
- Damage to natural nails. When artificial plates are removed, cosmetic damage remains on their own.
- Risk of harm. Under certain conditions, nail health may be harmed.
- The importance of the master's skills. If you entrust the work to an inexperienced person, you can seriously damage your nails.
- A number of contraindications. If you are pregnant, have fungus on your fingers, have wounds or have plate injuries, you will not be able to attend this procedure. If you have diseases of the endocrine, digestive or excretory systems, as well as taking certain medications, artificial modeling is also prohibited.
As a rule, people turn a blind eye to such shortcomings. Only a few give them meaning.
When applying extensions, every girl runs the risk of ruining her natural nails. Therefore, questions about whether nail extensions are harmful should be considered at the stage of preparation for the procedure. A negative impact can be caused by the fault of the master, from the process itself, as well as from the material used or the characteristics of its application.
Damage due to the fault of the master
Often, all sorts of risks are complicated by a lack of experience or dishonesty of the master. The final beauty of the plates and the health of the nails in the future depend on it. If you choose the wrong nail salon, the damage to your nails grown there can manifest itself in the following:
- Excessive cutting of the natural plate. If the artist uses a file that is too hard or takes too long to file the nail instead of simplifying the task by sanding, then the living nail may be shorter than necessary. This affects both the quality of the final work and the health of the nail.
- Incorrect modeling of nail geometry. When a master makes mistakes by making incorrect calculations, the risk of cracks or plate breakage seriously increases. Moreover, scrapping threatens not only the artificial plate, but also the natural one.
- Use of low-quality materials. Some craftsmen use cheap materials of low quality. This affects the appearance of the plates and their durability, and can also seriously harm your fingers.
- Ignorance of contraindications. Some masters may not even pay attention to obvious problems that prohibit extensions. For example, if the plates are too thin and weak, they may still perform the procedure. As a result, a person will feel pain, get damaged nails and may experience the appearance of wounds.
- Injury caused when removing insoluble materials. If a technician works with a sanding file for too long, he runs the risk of touching the real nail. In such situations, the main damage will be caused to appearance.
It is important to take the issue of choosing a master for such work seriously. It is advisable to give preference to proven specialized salons, where clients are served by experienced manicurists.
Main harm
Not everyone experiences harm from nail extensions. But if you repeat this procedure regularly, the risk of encountering it will increase. Even with the involvement of an experienced master, a girl may suffer from the following problems:
- Injuries to the nail plate with regular repetition of the procedure. After filing the extended plate, it will take 4 months to restore the nail. If you neglect this rule, injuries will appear in the next six months. Cracks, yellowing and delamination are most likely to occur.
- Negative influence of materials. Even when using good materials, there is a risk of encountering a fake that contains harmful components. The liquids evaporate and poison the air, from which the master himself also suffers. They also cause injuries to the nail plates.
- Nail deformation due to lack of oxygen. It is believed that nails do not need air, because... they do not have a breathing apparatus. However, the production of keratin to build nails requires some oxygen. If it is not there, then the extended nail will be deformed and become curved, which will ruin the beauty of the manicure.
- Stopping the production of the protective layer. When applying various artificial materials for a long time, the formation of natural protection is suspended, and its remnants are removed. For this reason, the real nail becomes extremely vulnerable to the negative influence of the external environment and may turn yellow, thin, or peel.
- Development of bacteria. Microorganisms develop under a layer of artificial materials. This is especially susceptible to those people who often repeat the procedure of extensions or applying different gels to their nails. Bacteria remain in the formed layers, where their effect on the skin or plates is not even noticeable.
Causes of detachments
But not everyone’s nails last as long as stated. What nail extensions look like and how long they last can vary from one person to the next, even if they have the same artist perform the procedure. If you notice that your nails begin to peel off or crack and become dull within seven to ten days after extensions, then this can happen for several reasons.
- Error or negligence of the master. Skipping any important stage and other simplifications (reducing the cost) of the technology always harm the appearance and sustainability of the manicure. However, the effect will be the same if any of the stages are performed poorly. For example, the plate is unevenly sanded, the bond, primer or gel is poorly applied, there are errors in calculating the nail architecture;
- Various violations of the rules of operation on your part also affect how long you can wear extended nails. More details about the operating rules will be written below;
- The presence of infectious or inflammatory diseases leads to the fact that the material begins to be perceived as foreign and is rejected by the body. As a result of this process, detachments and chips occur in the gel;
- The presence of nail diseases, fungus, psoriasis or other deviations from the norm leads to the fact that the lifespan of the extension will be minimal. The same applies to brittle, thin, weakened and peeling plates. With such nails, extensions are not recommended at all;
- Performing a manicure immediately before extensions can also cause early detachments or cracks. It is better to cut the cuticle and do similar procedures at least a day or two before extensions. During this time, the nail will have time to adapt and recover from the process;
- Taking antibiotics and medications of certain pharmacological groups also leads to the fact that the nails peel off, or even completely, the gel completely comes away from the nail. In this case, the gel is also perceived as a foreign material and is rejected. Particular difficulties in this regard can be presented by drugs that accumulate in the nails;
- How long you can wear extended nails also depends on your hormonal status, both during the extension and while wearing it. That is why many specialists do not recommend performing the procedure during menstruation, as well as in the early and late stages of pregnancy and immediately after childbirth. With sudden jumps in hormonal levels, a phenomenon similar to what occurs when taking antibiotics is observed.
Thus, there is no exact time limit for how long you can wear extended nails.
The duration of this period depends on many factors. And sometimes, you yourself can become the reason for the short life of your manicure. [yandex3] [google3]
Nail care
If you do carry out such a procedure for your nails, then do not forget to take care of them, because the skin around the nail plate needs care and nourishment with useful substances.
- Hygiene and cleanliness . It is an indisputable fact that you need to keep your hands clean. No matter how banal it may sound, they need to be washed with soap and a hygienic manicure, cutting off hangnails. Due to constant contact with unclean surfaces, pathogenic microorganisms can enter microcracks in the skin, which can cause the development of an inflammatory process. If pain and twitching occur, it is better to immediately consult a doctor rather than treat your finger with warming procedures and ointments.
- Length of nails. You should not grow long nails, since during any manual work the arm muscles will always be in a tense state. An uncomfortable position can lead to neurological diseases accompanied by pain and numbness.
- Care. Depending on the type of skin on your hands and the time of year, you need to select the appropriate cream and use it regularly, applying it to the surface of your hands at least once a day at night. You can also make various baths to strengthen the nail plate after removing the gel polish coating. Grape seed and almond oils, which can be used as a base, have a beneficial effect on the skin and nails.
Types of extensions
There are two main types of extensions: acrylic and gel. When using acrylic extensions, a special mass is applied, which hardens within a few minutes. The acrylic is evenly distributed over the entire surface, and the remaining irregularities are removed with a nail file. Acrylic nails are considered more durable than gel nails, so they will last longer if not worn carefully. Acrylic is a harmless material, so you can wear it as much as you like, if you make corrections in a timely manner, you don’t need to “rest” from it.
Gel nails are extended using special gels, which can have different compositions. The gel is evenly applied and dried using ultraviolet light, it forms a hard coating. The gel initially lays down more smoothly than acrylic, it gives a beautiful shine. Gel coatings also last quite a long time with timely correction. You don't need to take them off, although some experts say you should take a break from them periodically. So there is no consensus here.
The answer to the question of how long nail extensions last depends on your accuracy, the characteristics of the nail plate and the frequency of correction.
With timely correction, they can be worn for a very long time.
Is nail extension harmful or beneficial?
Manicure services in our country are becoming more and more popular among the female population every year. According to marketing research, every year a woman spends an average of 5 thousand rubles on getting her nails in order and keeping them in presentable condition. And this is only the lower limit of the indicators. The list of services offered by nail salons is very diverse, but nail extensions are considered the most profitable procedure. Any modern salon is now unthinkable without providing this service, as it is in high demand among clients.
Is nail extension harmful? Are gel extensions harmful?
Of course, harm can be caused by an unskilled craftsman who wants to save money on quality tools and materials or who does not have a sufficient knowledge base. A professional will perform the extension procedure according to all the rules, without causing any harm to natural nails.
Girls, although nail extensions are fashionable, they are HARMFUL! And that's why.
In order for the gel to stay well on the nail for at least 2-3 weeks, you need to make the nail plate rough. This is ordinary physics. And the nail grows from the base, because... No matter how you treat a nail, it is no longer alive, it cannot be cured, only grown again. What if your entire plate was “mutilated”? There is no cure, just grow a new nail. And this is not fast.
So if possible, don’t do nail extensions, gel or acrylic, it doesn’t matter. The technology itself KILLS your healthy nails, and sick and thin ones will only make it even worse.
When preparing a natural nail for extensions, you need to use a file with an abrasiveness of 180 grit or more, which removes 2-3 layers (out of 125) of the keratin plates of the nail, which is almost invisible but not harmless! In practice, much more is removed; no one controls it under a microscope, not even the best master. So after removing the gel, you get sore nails, rough, brittle and thin.
Experts do not recommend monthly nail extensions with complete filing of artificial material, which can lead to thinning of the natural nail. It is better to make a French correction and change the design while the nail plate is being renewed.
Extension materials can be either soluble or insoluble. The soluble material of the nails is removed by soaking in a special liquid, which is painless and harmless; the insoluble material is filed off. If you use rough files, there is a possibility of removing part of the natural nail. Here everything is in the hands of the master and his qualifications.
When modeling nails, it is necessary to take into account the rules of modeling, because each nail shape has its own characteristics. During nail growth, it is important to observe the timing of correction of extended nails, since the areas responsible for the strength and appearance of the coating shift. By observing the laws of geometry and the timing of correction, there will be no harm.
Using materials of dubious quality during extensions can cause harm to natural nails, since cheap materials quickly peel off from the natural nail. In some people, extension materials can cause an allergic reaction, but this is extremely rare in those prone to allergies to cosmetics, perfumes, etc.
Before the extension procedure, all tools, the table surface, the hands of the client and the technician must be disinfected. Hands with skin or nail diseases should be shown to a doctor, since extensions will only disguise the problem, but will not solve the problem.
general information
When building up, the own plate is cut down quite significantly. Instead, a new one, gel or acrylic, with an elongated free edge is essentially formed. If done according to all the rules, such a plate can last up to half a year (of course, if it is used correctly).
Three to four weeks after the extension, the time for correction comes. It is determined by the precuticular zone of the nail. As soon as a noticeable area has formed near it, as a result of regrowth, not covered with gel, it’s time to go to the specialist. If the condition of gel nails is not neglected and the regrowth is insignificant, then there is no need to remove the nail and build a new plate. If the correction is carried out in a timely manner, the master can quickly eliminate all detachments and prolong the life of the nail.
Thus, correction can be performed up to four to five times. After this, the gel begins to deteriorate for reasons beyond your or the master’s control and the nails must be removed in order to then grow or not grow new ones. Thus, how long the extended nails last depends on the correctness and timeliness of the correction.
In addition, this factor largely depends on the rate of nail growth. If nails grow very slowly, then correction can be carried out every five to six weeks. Thus, the extended plates will last up to six months. If nails grow very quickly, correction may be required after 14 days. In this case, all four to five corrections will be completed in three months or less.
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