What is a nail primer for and how to apply it correctly

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The fashion for extended nails at some point swept the hearts of the fairer sex, who readily began experimenting with various variations of this procedure. In itself, it is quite complex and consists of several stages, and in the process various materials and preparations are used, the function of which is to achieve the most effective result. After all, everyone wants their manicure to last as long as possible. One of these materials is nail primer, which essentially plays the role of a primer.

In this article we will talk about what exactly the primer is used for and how it needs to be used correctly so that it copes with its function as effectively as possible.

What is a degreaser?

This product removes dust, tiny particles of dirt, as well as grease and shine from the surface that needs to be cleaned. Many manufacturers call the degreaser a cleanser, preprimer or nail prep.

The main area of application of the degreaser is cleaning the nail plate. This is usually done before any artificial turf is applied. The degreaser removes all excess from the nail and ensures stronger adhesion of materials. If this is not done, then the coating or extended nails will last only 7-10 days instead of the promised 3 weeks. This is due to the fact that secretions resulting from the natural moisture of the nail plate negatively affect the adhesion of materials, which can cause detachments to appear.

Primer rating

There are various brands on the market, but among them, some of the best, according to many consumers, are:

Chanel, La Blanc:

perfectly moisturizes;
acts softly;
smoothes out many defects, including wrinkles;
tightens the contour.

Guerlain:

gives smoothness and velvety;
visually reduces pigmentation;
evens out the tone.

MAYBELLINE:

lies smoothly on the skin;
gives a moisturizing effect;
hides a number of flaws, especially acne marks.

There are also many other reliable and effective primers that are sold in cosmetic stores. The main thing is to use certain recommendations from makeup artists when choosing them.

Why do you need a degreaser?

This tool, as it turns out, has many more functions than you thought!

In what cases is a degreaser needed?

For preparing materials using stamping technique

All materials for stamping: plates and scraper must be cleaned with a degreaser in order to care for them and in order to remove any remaining paint or varnish. If this is not done, then greasy fingerprints and dust microparticles will remain on the tools, which will automatically be transferred to the design. Judge for yourself whether you need such surprises when creating a stamping design.

In the case of the nail plate, a degreaser is necessary so that the design does not float in stickiness and the outline is clear. Even the pad of the stamp can slip through the stickiness during transfer and the design will not be transferred to the surface of the nail if the surface is not degreased.

To remove the sticky layer

Dispersive (sticky) is formed immediately after polymerization. It must be removed with a degreaser to ensure reliable adhesion of all layers to each other. For example, bases with gel polish, gel polish with top. At the finish line, that is, after the top has polymerized, it is imperative to remove the sticky layer so that the coating is perfect!

To prepare the nail plate for design

This point applies, first of all, to French or any designs where it is necessary to remove the sticky layer. For example, sliders, on the contrary, require a sticky layer, but for a number of other designs it is not needed. For example, to create a particular drawing by hand, to draw a “smile,” you need to remove the sticky layer and only then start creating the composition.

How to use the product correctly?

After choosing the right primer, you need to master a competent application technique.

Makeup artists advise doing everything in a few steps:

Wipe the epidermis of the face with lotion.
Take the day cream and apply it onto the skin with light movements.
Wait 3-4 minutes.

This time is enough for the cream to be completely absorbed and there is no wet effect on the face.

Take a small sponge and squeeze a few milligrams of primer onto it.
Apply it in strict sequence - first on the nose, then from the eye area to the cheeks and from the jawline to the forehead.
Wait 5 minutes and use foundation or powder.

Important: you cannot neglect applying foundation.

Application errors

There are common mistakes in using primers. Taking these into account, you can achieve better results and correct all irregularities and defects as much as possible:

Several layers are being applied.

This should not be done, as the product may become visually noticeable to others or a feeling of heaviness may appear on the face.

The substance is strongly rubbed into the skin.
Not distributed evenly.
The application sequence is not followed.

Note: all movements must follow certain lines.

How to use degreaser?

You will need lint-free wipes, a degreaser and a work area (nail plate, stamping materials, etc.).

Dampen the cloth and treat the required surface. Take a lint-free cloth so that lint, dust or other microparticles do not get onto the treated area. Otherwise, there will be no point in skimming.
If you use a degreaser on a clean nail plate, you should do this immediately after removing the natural gloss with a buffer or a grinder file. After the degreaser, you can use a primer and then apply a base coat.
If you are removing a sticky layer, use a degreaser after the coating has cured in a lamp. At the very end, when you polymerize the top, this is mandatory, but in other cases, removing the sticky layer is done if necessary, for example, when preparing for design, French, stamping, etc.

Important!

Degreasing must be done over the entire surface of the nail plate and adjacent areas: the proximal fold and side ridges.

How to apply correctly

Application of the product does not cause any problems and does not require special skills. How to apply primer primer under gel polish on nails, do you need to dry it? Below are instructions that will help you understand in what order to carry out the application procedure.

After you have removed the excess cuticle, carefully file each nail.
Squeeze the brush against the edges of the bottle to remove excess liquid.
Remove the brush from the bottle and apply it to the middle of the plate, allowing the drop to spread.
If necessary, use a brush to adjust the layer. Remember that it must be very thin. It takes about one to two minutes to dry the primer.

Applying primer to the photo.

That's all, as you can see, the process really does not contain any difficulties and is available at home. It must be used before each extension or application of varnish.

What mistakes can you make when using degreaser?

Now let's talk about how not to use a degreaser and what mistakes you can make in operation.

Using regular wipes or cotton pads instead of lint-free ones
It is necessary to degrease not only the nail plate, but also the area of the proximal folds, lateral ridges, etc.
You can’t apply a base or primer immediately after degreasing - just wait a couple of minutes for the surface to dry and start degreasing the rest of your nails

Recommendations from cosmetologists when using primer

To ensure that the results from using primers do not disappoint, you need to listen to the recommendations of cosmetologists.

They advise:

Strictly select products in accordance with the type of skin.
Apply a small amount for the first time, but it is better to test it.

Smear a drop of primer on your wrist and wait 15 minutes. When the epidermis remains unchanged, then this type of product does not cause allergies.

Be sure to wash off your makeup when you come home.
Before going to bed, apply nourishing cream.
Apply moisturizing masks once a week.

All cosmetologists advise that if a particular type of product is not suitable, for example, it provokes itching, then its application should be abandoned.

How to replace degreaser?

Sometimes craftsmen are faced with a situation where the degreaser runs out at the most inopportune moment. In such cases, it is useful to know what this product consists of. Its main component is alcohol.

Accordingly, products containing alcohol are suitable as an alternative. If necessary, you can dilute them with distilled water so that the nail plate does not dry out too much.

What can be used as an alternative?

Medical alcohol
Boric acid
Nail polish remover with acetone

What can't be used?

Soap solution
Citric acid
Undiluted rubbing alcohol
Vinegar

Important!

Do not try to replace the degreaser with a primer (either acidic or acid-free), bonder or dehydrator, as the products perform completely different functions and will not have the intended effect. Read more about all these products in our article “Bonder, primer, degdrator, degreaser: what is the difference?”

The use of third-party nail plate treatment products or tools should be avoided!

Firstly, anything that is not called a degreaser will not give you the desired effect and as a result we will get a non-wear-resistant coated manicure.

Secondly, you will harm the nail plate if you use alternative options. They dry out your nails and have consequences in the form of difficulty removing the coating, not to mention chipping, cracking and peeling.

Is it possible to extend nails without primer?

Is it necessary to use such a coating when doing extensions? A primer for extensions must be used in all cases; it is not recommended to replace it with similar materials, since they are unable to improve adhesion as well.

Depending on the type of nail extensions, choose an acidic or acid-free option, but in no case refuse to use it completely.

There are many wonderful liquids that are successfully used by girls for manicures both at home and in beauty salons. Among them are such brands as Kodi RuNail is popular and primer bluesky. Do not forget about the health of your nails, only then you can enjoy their beauty to the fullest.

Allergy to degreaser

It is extremely rare that situations may arise when a client has an allergic reaction to a degreaser or the skin reacts very aggressively to the product.

This can be seen from the characteristic symptoms:

redness,
itching,
peeling,
burning of the skin of the hands and fingers.

Sometimes watery eyes, sneezing, and nasal congestion occur.

Important!

People prone to skin diseases: dermatitis or dermatosis, as well as if you have sensitive skin, should be especially careful when using various chemical agents.

To check whether a particular product is right for you, you need to literally apply a drop to the skin. If you have an allergy to this product or its components, it will manifest itself in a few minutes. The main thing is to warn the master who does your manicure, and if you are a master yourself, then warn your client about allergic reactions. So, you can find an alternative approach together and choose another product that will help you create the perfect coating!

What is a face primer?

A primer is a cosmetic product that is applied to the skin of the face and allows you to mask many flaws, and most importantly, highlight your advantages.

Its features include:

easy application;
obtaining smooth and even skin;
visual hiding of defects.

Note: makeup artists believe that no makeup option should be complete without this product.

Why use the product?

Using a primer is important for many reasons, first of all it:

1. Able to even out color.

2. Hides all irregularities as much as possible, including:

scars, even quite deep;
acne marks;
acne and so on.

3. Masks existing acne or redness.

4. Gives a protective effect.

The skin becomes less vulnerable to ultraviolet radiation.

5. Allows applied makeup to last up to 6 - 8 hours.

Note: foundations, even the newest or most expensive ones, cannot cope with these functions.

How to choose a degreaser?

Give preference to proven brands
The composition should contain isopropyl alcohol - this is the main component due to which degreasing is carried out
Sometimes caring components are added to the composition: vitamins, panthenol, etc.
If you want a liquid without an unpleasant odor, now there are degreasers with a pleasant fragrance, for example, ParisNail degreasers

To summarize, it must be said that a degreaser is a product necessary for the work of any nail technician, which removes the sticky layer, prepares the nail plate for applying a base, provides a wear-resistant coating without chips, cracks, peeling, and allows you to wear a manicure for up to 3 weeks.

In addition, the degreaser is used to prepare nails for designs, for example, French or stamping, as well as to clean related tools.

It’s hard to imagine a master’s work without a degreaser and you can’t say anything about trying to replace this product, because any alternatives are very harmful to nails, and besides, they won’t have the expected effect. The main thing is not to forget about the rules for using a degreaser and give preference to proven brands that work according to all standards, and their products are certified and safe for use.

What are the primers: types

They are divided into three main types, each of which has its own characteristics of use. This is what a primer is like.

Prep is the same as the nail bond already described above. The peculiarity of this type is that it does not contain aggressive substances, does not cause allergic reactions and has an extremely mild effect. The bond is not used for extensions, but is often used as a base for regular polish or gel polish, a base for another primer, or as additional protection of the nail from mechanical damage.
The acid type of primer contains methacrylic acid in large quantities. Most often, this type is used for acrylic nail extensions. The downside may be that it is very toxic and it is not recommended to get the product on the skin, as this can lead to burns. The acidic version can only be used on healthy and strong plates, since weakened nails may not withstand aggressive influences.
An acid-free primer is often used for extensions on tips, for pedicures, and for manicures using gel polish. The composition of this primer does not contain acids, is absolutely non-toxic and safe for health. Despite the mild action of the product, it has remarkable functions of adhesion and alignment of the nail plate. An acid-free primer is needed for girls with weakened and thin nail plates.

This video will tell you about the types of primers in more detail, with specific examples, through the prism of the experience of a person who actually used these products.

Nail primer - what is it?

A primer is a special liquid or thick gel substance. It perfectly cleans, disinfects and dries nails. The product is used before applying a gel or acrylic coating after treating the nail (pushing back the cuticle, smoothing the edges and polishing).

The natural nail plate is smooth and elastic, but the coating needs something to “catch onto.” The primer is used as a connecting link.

The substance is perfectly absorbed into the nail and does not act as a separate artificial material. Dehydration, a mandatory stage in modeling the nail plate, occurs gently with its help, only in the upper layers. The nail does not become dehydrated.

The cosmetic product is sold in small dark glass bottles, which guarantees long-term and high-quality use of the substance. The bottle comes with a thin brush for applying the product.

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